Sökning: "quantum vacuum"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 49 avhandlingar innehållade orden quantum vacuum.
6. Quantum Chemical Interpretation of Protein Crystal Structure
Sammanfattning : An initial model in the crystallographic structure determination process, usually contains many errors. To produce an accurate model, one must carry out several cycles of crystallographic refinement. LÄS MER
7. Parametric interactions with signals and the vacuum
Sammanfattning : In this thesis I present different experiments on superconducting circuits exploring parametric interactions with external signals and the vacuum in the microwave regime. These parametric processes are the result of the periodic modulation of a property of a system which results in different interactions. LÄS MER
8. Digital measurement and control of microwave quantum circuits
Sammanfattning : Superconducting circuits are well established tools for quantum sensing anda promising new platform for quantum computing. Typically these quantumcircuits operate at microwave frequencies where the thermal noise at 10mK in a dilution refrigerator is small compared to the ground-state energy. LÄS MER
9. Epitaxial Growth, Processing and Characterization of Semiconductor Nanostructures
Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the growth, processing and characterization of nano-sized structures, eg., self-assembled quantum dots and nano-wires. LÄS MER
10. Engineering Epitaxial Graphene for Quantum Metrology
Sammanfattning : Quantum resistance metrology deals both with the precise and accurate measurement of electrical resistance, by utilizing the quantum hall effect (QHE) in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) such as those based on gallium arsenide (GaAs). Due to the unique properties of graphene, and specifically epitaxial graphene grown on silicon carbide (SiC/G), quantum Hall resistance (QHR) standards based on graphene perform better in a wider parameter space (temperature, current and magnetic field) than conventional semiconducting materials. LÄS MER