Sökning: "quantum noise"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 115 avhandlingar innehållade orden quantum noise.

  1. 16. Design and Fabrication of InP High Electron Mobility Transistors for Cryogenic Low-Noise Amplifiers

    Författare :Junjie Li; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Channel noise; InP HEMT; cryogenic; subthreshold swing.; noise temperature; spacer thickness; low-noise amplifier;

    Sammanfattning : High electron mobility transistor (InP HEMT) cryogenic low noise amplifiers (LNAs) have made significant improvements in noise and gain following decades of development. Applications are found from radio astronomy to quantum computing. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Electron Transport in Nanowire Quantum Devices

    Författare :Henrik Nilsson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superconductivity; Spin-orbit coupling; the Kondo effect; the Zeeman effect; Quantum dots; Nanowire memories; Nanowire transistors; InSb; InAs; Nanowires; Electron transport; Andreev reflections; Nanowire RF-SET; Noise in nanowires;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on electron transport in semiconductor InAs/InP and InSb nanowire quantum devices. However, first the temperature dependence of classical charge transport in InSb nanowire field-effect transistors, FETs, is characterized, using InAs nanowire FETs as a reference. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Photoluminescence Studies of Single Quantum Dots

    Författare :Nikolay Panev; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Stranski-Krastanow; photoluminescence; laser spectroscopy; antibunching; random telegraph noise; blinking; Physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2004:Panev; solid immersion lens; quantum dots; low-dimensional structures;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy studies of single III-V semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). The electronic properties of the QDs, as well as, the dynamics of the processes taking part inside and in the surroundings of the QDs have been studied by single quantum dot photoluminescence spectroscopy, time resolved spectroscopy, and correlation spectroscopy. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Low-Power HEMT LNAs for Quantum Computing

    Författare :Yin Zeng; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; low-noise amplifier; qubit; Cryogenic; InP HEMT.; quantum computing; low-power;

    Sammanfattning : The rapid development of quantum computing technology predicts much more qubits to handle in the detection, readout, and amplification of qubits than in today's system. Due to the limited cooling capability of the dilution refrigerator, the current low-noise amplifiers (LNAs) are in need of ten to hundred times reduced dc power consumption yet with lowest noise temperature at qubit readout frequencies, typcially 4-12 GHz. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Entanglement detection schemes and coherent manipulation of spin in quantum dots

    Författare :Ognjen Malkoc; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :Quantum dots; Entanglement; Current noise; Spin relaxation; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Malkoc;

    Sammanfattning : The work contained in this thesis deals with two closely related topics. Papers I-III deal with charge transport statistics in nanoscale devices to investigate the presence of entanglement in the constituent electrons. We identify the contributions of entangled electron pairs to the current cross-correlations as a signature of entanglement. LÄS MER