Sökning: "pulse shape discrimination"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 7 avhandlingar innehållade orden pulse shape discrimination.

1. 1. Collective Structure of Neutron-Rich Rare-Earth Nuclei and Development of Instrumentation for Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy

   Författare :Pär-Anders Söderström; Johan Nyberg; Ayşe Ataç; John Simpson; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nuclear structure; collective models; 150 < A < 189; AGATA; HPGe detectors; gamma-ray tracking; NEDA; pulse-shape discrimination; neutrons; neural network; Nuclear physics; Kärnfysik; Physics with specialization in Nuclear Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot kärnfysik;

   Sammanfattning : Neutron-rich rare-earth nuclei are among the most collective nuclei that can be found in nature. In particular, the doubly mid-shell nucleus 170Dy is expected to be the nucleus where the collective structure is maximized. LÄS MER

3. 2. Neural Networks Applications and Electronics Development for Nuclear Fusion Neutron Diagnostics

   Författare :Emanuele Ronchi; Sean Conroy; Basilio Esposito; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Neural networks; tomography; unfolding; real time; pulse shape discrimination; PSD; neutron spectroscopy; MPRu; TOFOR; KN3; neutron camera; LED; summing amplifiers; electronics; JET; Plasma physics; Plasmafysik; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik; Applied Nuclear Physics; Tillämpad kärnfysik; Elektronik; Electronics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development of electronic modules for fusion neutron spectroscopy as well as several implementations of artificial neural networks (NN) for neutron diagnostics for the Joint European Torus (JET) experimental reactor in England.The electronics projects include the development of two fast light pulser modules based on Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) for the calibration and stability monitoring of two neutron spectrometers (MPRu and TOFOR) at JET. LÄS MER

4. 3. Neutron Irradiation Techniques

   Författare :Julius Scherzinger; Kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; actinide Be; fast-neutrons; NE-213 liquid scintillator; He-4 scintillators; pulse-shape discrimination; Cf-252; absolute detection efficiency; neutron irradiation; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Scherzinger;

   Sammanfattning : The He-3 “crisis” has become a fact in the last decade and large scale neutron detectors based on He-3 technologies have become unaffordable. This new He-3 reality has resulted in a major effort worldwide to develop replacement neutron-detector technologies. LÄS MER

5. 4. Neutron-Induced Scintillation in Organics

   Författare :Nicholai Mauritzson; Kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; liquid organic scintillator; oil; time-of-flight; neutron tagging; light yield; simulation; calibration; NE 213A; EJ 305; EJ 331; EJ 321P; Source Testing Facility; pedagogy; Fysicumarkivet A:2023:Mauritzson;

   Sammanfattning : Neutrons are widely used as probes of matter to study materials in a broad range of fields from physics, chemistry and medicine to material sciences. Any application utilizing neutrons needs to employ a well-understood and optimized neutron-detector system. LÄS MER

7. 5. Pre-Flight Development of the PoGOLite Pathfinder

   Författare :Mózsi Kiss; Mark Pearce; Gottfried Kanbach; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Astroparticle physics; Astropartikelfysik;

   Sammanfattning : The Polarized Gamma-ray Observer (PoGOLite) is a balloon-borne instrument that will measure gamma-ray polarization in the energy range 25-80 keV from astronomical sources such as pulsars, accretion discs and jets from active galacticnuclei. The two additional parameters provided by such observations, polarizationangle and degree, will allow these objects to be studied in a new way, providing information about their emission mechanisms and geometries. LÄS MER