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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 103 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Establishing the molecular mechanism of sodium/proton exchangers

    Författare :Povilas Uzdavinys; David Drew; Peter Brzezinski; M.D. Daniel Fuster; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; membrane protein; secondary active transporters; sodium proton exchangers; proton transport; structure; energetics; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Sammanfattning : Sodium/proton exchangers are ubiquitous secondary active transporters that can be found in all kingdoms of life. These proteins facilitate the transport of protons in exchange for sodium ions to help regulate internal pH, sodium levels, and cell volume. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Active Transport of Ions across Biomembranes : A Kinetic Study of Cytochrome c Oxidase Reconstituted into Phospholipid Vesicles

    Författare :Kristina Faxén; Peter Brzezinski; Pia Ädelroth; Thomas E. DeCoursey; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cytochrome c oxidase; electron transfer; proton transfer; proton pumping; kinetic isotop effect; ion pumping; flow flash; Biochemistry; Biokemi; biokemi; Biochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Ion transport across membranes is of uttermost importance for us. It is the foundation for signaling of various kinds e.g. in the nerve-system. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Simulating ion transport in electrolyte materials with physics-based and machine-learning models

    Författare :Yunqi Shao; Chao Zhang; Peter Broqvist; Carl Nettelblad; Barbara Kirchner; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electrolytes; ionic conductivity; ion transport; molecular dynamics; machine learning potential; proton transfer; Chemistry with specialization in Inorganic Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Electrolytes are indispensable components of electrochemical devices such as batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors, and the mass transport in electrolytes is one of the most important design focuses of such devices. A microscopic picture of ion transport is essential to link the chemical properties of electrolyte materials to their electrochemical applications. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Structure, Mechanism, and Regulation of Sodium/Proton Exchangers

    Författare :Iven Winkelmann; Drew David; Rajini Rao; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; sodium proton exchange; SLC9; structure; secondary active transport; membrane protein; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Sammanfattning : Sodium/proton exchangers (NHEs) are secondary active transporters that are ubiquitously found in all kingdoms of life. They facilitate the exchange of protons for sodium ions or other inorganic ions across biological membranes, regulating pH, sodium levels, and osmotic pressure. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Significance of grain boundaries for transport phenomena in graphene and proton-conducting barium zirconate

    Författare :Edit Ahlberg Helgee; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; graphene; density functional theory; phonons; proton conduction; grain boundaries; BaZrO3; interatomic model potentials;

    Sammanfattning : Grain boundaries can have a significant influence on the properties of polycrystalline materials. When determining the type and extent of this influence it is frequently useful to employ computational methods such as density functional theory and molecular dynamics, which can provide models of the grain boundary structure at the atomistic level. LÄS MER