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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 15 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

1. 1. Rimlighetsavvägningens rationalitet : Om mötet mellan ekonomi och miljö i domstolsprövningar

   Författare :Åsa Ågren; Håkan Gustafsson; Jane Stoll; Carl Dalhammar; Karlstads universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Rationality; Instrumental and value rationality; Proportionality principle; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Environmental law; Dialectic of Enlightenment; Frankfurt School; Land and Environment Courts; Miljörätt; allmän rättslära; rättsteori; beslutsfattande; rimlighetsavvägningen; mark- och miljödomstolar; intresseavvägningar; Frankfurtskolan; Upplysningens dialektik; rationalitet; instrumentell rationalitet; värderationalitet; 2 kap. 7 § miljöbalken; Law - Jurisprudence; Juridik - Allmän rättslära;

   Sammanfattning : In environmental cases, The Swedish Land and Environmental courts have not only to consider environmental interests but also economic interests. The overall aim is to achieve both a good environment and maintain an industry that generates jobs and contributes to welfare. LÄS MER

3. 2. The Proportionality Principle as a Tool for Disintegration in EU Law – of Balancing and Coherence in the Light of the Fundamental Freedoms

   Författare :Gunnar Thor Pétursson; Juridiska institutionen; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; EU Charter of Fundamental Rights; fundamental rights; deep national interests; disintegration; balancing theories; proportionality principle; balancing; margin of appreciation; judicial review; deference; Article 4 2 TEU; EU law; EU-rätt; processrätt; procedural law;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis analyses the operations of the principle of proportionality when the Court of Justice reviews national measures that restrict the fundamental freedoms laid down in the EU Treaties. That judicial review often entails balancing of rights, and this study is a quest for coherence in the adjudication of different, and at times perplexing legal norms, of various national and international origins Many have held that the principle of proportionality is applied in EU law as a tool for integration. LÄS MER

4. 3. Om skyddet mot retroaktiv beskattning : En studie i konstitutionell rätt

   Författare :Katarina Fast Lappalainen; Karin Åhman; Teresa Simon Almendal; Janne Salminen; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Retroactive; Retroactivity; Retrospective; Retrospectivity; Retroactive taxation; Retroactive tax law; Legitimate expectations; Principle of Equality; Principle of Proportionality; Abuse of law; Retroaktivitet; Retroaktiva effekter; Princip om förbud mot retroaktiv lagstiftning och rättstillämpning; Retroaktiv skattelag; Retroaktiv beskattning; Berättigade förväntningar; Legitima förväntningar; Legitima förhoppningar; Likhetsprincipen; Proportionalitetsprincipen; Rättskraft; Rättsmissbruk; Förfarandemissbruk; rättsvetenskap med inriktning mot offentlig rätt; Legal Science; specialisation Public Law;

   Sammanfattning : What kind of protection exists concerning retroactive taxation? The purpose of this study is to examine the overall protection against retroactive taxation in Swedish law, including the European Convention on Human Rights and European Union law. Furthermore the study aims to clarify the interpretive aspects of the problem of retroactivity. LÄS MER

5. 4. Straffvärde – som rättslig konstruktion

   Författare :Axel Holmgren; Petter Asp; Jack Ågren; Kimmo Nuotio; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; penalty value; penal value; criminal sentencing; criminal law; penal law; proportionality; just deserts; statutory penalties; punishment level; penal system; straffvärde; påföljdsbestämning; straffmätning; straffrätt; proportionalitet; förtjänst; straffskalor; straffnivå; straffsystem; Legal Science; specialisation Criminal Law; rättsvetenskap med inriktning mot straffrätt;

   Sammanfattning : This doctoral thesis examines the concept of penalty value (Sw. straffvärde), which is central for Swedish sentencing law. It is impossible to determine the penalty for a crime without establishing a penalty value, and the penalty value is usually of essential importance for how severe the sentence will be. LÄS MER

7. 5. Defining, Regulating and Balancing Rights : A Constitutional Law Study of Indigenous Peoples' Rights to Land and Natural Resources in the Russian Federation

   Författare :Åsa Elmerot; Anna Jonsson Cornell; Karin Åhman; Stig Solheim; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Russian Federation; Russia; Russian Constitution; Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation; indigenous peoples; land rights; property rights; proportionality; Konstitutionell rätt; Constitutional Law;

   Sammanfattning : Article 69 of the Russian Constitution proclaims that the Russian Federation shall guarantee the rights of indigenous minority peoples in accordance with generally recognized principles and norms of international law (in essence, customary international law), as well as international treaties of the Russian Federation. Furthermore, under Article 15(4) of the Constitution, international law is an integral part of the Russian legal system. LÄS MER