Sökning: "postmenopausal breast cancer"
Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 48 avhandlingar innehållade orden postmenopausal breast cancer.
11. Tamoxifen response in primary breast cancer with special reference to tumour-specific VEGF-A and VEGFR2
Sammanfattning : Background: Treatment of primary breast cancer is individualised and adjuvant systemic treatment is delivered to most patients after surgery. Oestrogen receptor (ER) status and progesterone receptor status (PR) can define patients who would benefit from adjuvant endocrine therapy with tamoxifen (TAM) alone or as chemo-endocrine therapy. LÄS MER
12. Alterations in the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway and Response to Adjuvant Treatment in Breast Cancer
Sammanfattning : (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway could be a cause of therapeutic resistance in breast cancer. The PI3K/AKT pathway controls cell proliferation, cell growth and survival, and its members include oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Alterations in this pathway are frequent in cancer. LÄS MER
13. Aspects of Endocrine Therapy in Primary Breast Cancer. Risk Profiling and Adherence Perspectives for Improving Tailored Adjuvant Treatment
Sammanfattning : Abstract: Breast cancers are heterogeneous tumours. Prognostic markers are needed to better profile the patient´s risk, and predictive markers to indicate the expected benefit of systemic treatment. Using gene expression analyses, breast tumours can be divided into intrinsic subtypes. LÄS MER
14. Diet and postmenopausal breast cancer - With a focus on low-grade inflammation
Sammanfattning : Diet-breast cancer studies have shown that “healthy eating patterns” are associated with decreased risk whereas unhealthy patterns (especially those including alcohol) are associated with increased risk, particularly in postmenopausal women. The potential mechanisms behind the observed associations are still under investigation. LÄS MER
15. Genetic determinants of breast cancer risk
Sammanfattning : The main purpose of this thesis was to identify genetic risk factors using both hypothesis-based and hypothesis-free approaches. In an attempt to identify common disease susceptibility alleles for breast cancer, we started off with a hypothesis-free approach, and performed a combined analysis of three genome-wide association studies (GWAS), involving 2,702 women of European ancestry with invasive breast cancer and 5,726 controls. LÄS MER