Sökning: "porous scaffolds"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 31 avhandlingar innehållade orden porous scaffolds.

  1. 1. Porous degradable polyester scaffolds

    Författare :Peter Plikk; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Johan Lind; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; aliphatic polyester; copolymer; porous scaffold; ring-opening polymerization; electron beam; gamma irradiation; Polymerteknologi; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Tissue engineering is a growing research field in which degradable porous scaffolds are used to regenerate tissue from the patients own cells. The problems due to donor shortage or the lack of full property restoration from prosthetic implants can thereby be overcome. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Design of polyester and porous scaffolds

    Författare :Karin Odelius; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Monica Ek; Torbjörn Mathisen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ring-opening polymerization; porous scaffold; L-lactide; 5-dioxepane-2-one; ε-caprolactone; spirocyclic initiator; star-shaped polyester; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : The use of synthetic materials for tissue and organ reconstruction, i. e. tissue engineering, has become a promising alternative to current surgical therapies and may overcome the shortcomings of the methods in use today. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Design of Functional Degradable Aliphatic Polyesters and Porous Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

    Författare :Peter Plikk; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Marek Kowalczuk; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ring-opening polymerization; Stannous octoate; 2; 2’-azoisobutyronitrile; 1; 5-dioxepane-2-one; ε-caprolactone; L-lactide; Trimethylene carbonate; 2-methylene-1; 3-dioxe-5-pene; Copolymer; Porous scaffold; Porous tubular scaffold; Electron beam; Gamma irradiation; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : The regeneration of damaged tissues or organs using porous scaffolds which act as temporary guides for the patient’s own cells, i.e. tissue engineering, is a means to overcome the shortcomings of current standard medical treatments. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Macromolecular synthesis of functional degradable aliphatic polyesters and porous scaffold design

    Författare :Sofia Målberg; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Anders Södergård; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; functional polyesters; condensation polymerization; L-lactide; ε-caprolactone; triblock copolymer; mechanical properties; porous scaffolds; tissue engineering; ring-opening polymerization; Bi III acetate; creatinine; stannous 2-ethylhexanoate; enzyme; degradation products; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : There is an increasing demand for new materials in biomedical applications with material properties that are highly specific for each application area. The search for new materials requires the creation of materials with suitable mechanical properties, functionalities, three-dimensional structures and a controlled degradation profile. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Nanocellulose based 3D printed hydrogel scaffolds for cartilage and bone regeneration : Tuning of composition, pore structure and functions

    Författare :Sahar Sultan; Aji P. Mathew; Lennart Bergström; Gustav Nyström; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanocellulose materials; 3D printing; gradient biphasic hydrogel scaffolds; metal-organic frameworks; hydroxyapatite; cartilage and bone regeneration; osteochondral scaffolds; materialkemi; Materials Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Biobased-materials with customized scaffolds have played a prominent role in the success of tissue engineering (TE). Cellulose nanomaterials (CNM) isolated from the abundant biopolymer, cellulose, is explored in this thesis for TE engineering due to its versatile properties such as biocompatibility, high specific strength, surface functionality and water retention capacity. LÄS MER