Sökning: "porcine heart valves"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade orden porcine heart valves.

  1. 1. Prosthetic aortic heart valves

    Författare :Natalie Glaser; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Aortic valve replacement (AVR) can be performed with different types of valve prostheses. There is no perfect aortic valve prosthesis, and the prosthetic choice for each patient requires careful consideration. This thesis evaluates mortality, morbidity, and prosthetic valve function after AVR with different aortic valve prostheses. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Studies on glycosphingolipids in regenerative medicine

    Författare :Angela Barone; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Glycosphingolipids; human embryonic stem cells; Cell surface markers; porcine heart valves; xenotransplantation; regenerative medicinr;

    Sammanfattning : Regenerative medicine, including stem cell based therapies and xenotransplantation, is a new and developing field that aims to restore normal function in end stage cell/organ failure. However, in therapeutic settings involving transfer of cells with a different genetic background, these cells will expose the recipient to non-self cell surface antigenic determinants that may evoke an immune response and subsequent graft damage. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Epidemiological studies of bioprosthetic aortic valves

    Författare :Michael Dismorr; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background: The use of bioprosthetic valves is common and offers a prosthetic option that does not require anti-coagulant therapy, but with shorter valve longevity compared to mechanical prostheses. Valve model selection might influence the long-term performance of the prosthesis. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Noninvasive haemodynamic evaluation of aortic valve prostheses : Doppler echocardiographic studies at rest and during exercise

    Författare :Maria J Eriksson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :heart valve prosthesis; aortic valve replacement; Doppler echocardiography; exercise; haemodynamics; valve resistance;

    Sammanfattning : The present series of investigations was designed to supply information on in vivo pressure-flow relationships and to analyse the incidence of regurgitation in different heart valve prostheses in the aortic position. Patients and methods: The study population comprised 185 patients with mechanical Björk-Shiley Monostrut prostheses, 54 patients with Biocor stented porcine bioprostheses, 50 patients with extended Biocor stentless bioprostheses and 59 patients with cryopreserved aortic homografts. LÄS MER