Sökning: "polylactic acid"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 11 avhandlingar innehållade orden polylactic acid.

  1. 1. Processing and properties of nanocomposites based on polylactic acid, chitin and cellulose

    Författare :Natalia Herrera Vargas; Kristiina Oksman; Aji P. Mathew; Jyrki Vuorinen; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Nanocomposite; Cellulose; Chitin; Extrusion; Polylactic acid; Trä och bionanokompositer; Wood and Bionanocomposites;

    Sammanfattning : The production of bio-based and biodegradable nanocomposites has gained attention during recent years for environmental reasons; however, the large-scale production of these nanocomposites still poses challenges. The objective of this work has been to prepare bio-based and biodegradable nanocomposites via liquid-assisted extrusion and to gain a deeper understanding of the process and the relationship between the process, composition, structure and properties. LÄS MER

  3. 2. 3D printing of Green Water Purification Filters : Design towards Sustainable and Scalable Biocomposite Materials

    Författare :Natalia Fijoł; Aji P. Mathew; Lennart Bergström; Alexander Bismarck; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 3D printing; water treatment; polylactic acid; nanocellulose; nanochitin; hydroxyapatite; green metal-organic frameworks; materialkemi; Materials Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The globally escalating water pollution and water scarcity necessitates the development of efficient and sustainable water treatment technologies. This thesis investigates the feasibility of utilizing renewable and waste materials in the form of green composites for the fabrication of water purification filters via Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM). LÄS MER

  4. 3. Protein-based Packaging Films, Sheets and Composites: Process Development and Functional Properties

    Författare :Sung-Woo Cho; Mikael Hedenqvist; Amar K. Mohanty; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; wheat gluten; solution casting; compression molding; extrusion; injection molding; aging; migration; opacity; heat sealability; hemp fiber; laminate; polylactic acid; clay; nanocomposites.; Other chemical engineering; Övrig kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The depletion of the petroleum resources and a number of environmental concerns led to considerable research efforts in the field of biodegradable materials over the last few decades. Of the diverse range of biopolymers, wheat gluten (WG) stands out as an alternative to synthetic plastics in packaging applications due to its attractive combination of flexibility and strength, high gas barrier properties under low humidity conditions and renewability. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Understanding hazards of nanoplastics using Daphnia magna

    Författare :Egle Kelpsiene; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Daphnia magna; nanoplastics; polystyrene; polylactic acid nanoparticles;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the results of studies focused on effects caused by nano-sized particles using freshwater filter feeder Daphnia magna. I showed that both positively and negatively surface charged PS NPs induced significant mortality in D. magna after a life-time (103 days) of exposure at low concentrations. LÄS MER

  7. 5. 3D printing of polymers onto textiles : An innovative approach to develop functional textiles

    Författare :Prisca Eutionnat-Diffo; Barbara Simončič; Högskolan i Borås; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; 3D printing; Fused deposition modeling; Adhesion; Textile Functionalization; Statistical Modeling; Non conductive and conductive polymer; Multi-walled carbon nanotube; Carbon Black; Deformation; Tensile; Abrasion; Biphasic polymeric bends; 3D打印，熔融沉积成型，粘附性，纺织品功能性，数据建模，导电与非导电高聚物，多壁碳纳米管，炭黑，变形性能，拉伸性能，摩擦性能，二相高分子共混物; Impression 3D; Modélisation par dépôt de polymère fondu; Adhésion; Fonctionnalisation textile; Modélisation statistique; Polymère non conducteur et conducteur; Nanotube de carbone multi-parois; Noir de carbone; Déformation; Traction; Abrasion; Mélanges de polymères biphasiques; 3D-utskrift; smält deponeringsmodellering; vidhäftning; textilfunktionalisering; statistisk modellering; icke ledande och ledande polymer; flerväggigt kolnanorör; kolsvart; deformation; draghållfasthet; nötning; bifasisk polymerböjning; Textil och mode generell ; Textiles and Fashion General ;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis aims at characterizing tridimensional (3D) printed polymers onto PET textile materials via fused deposition modeling (FDM) that uses both non-conductive and conductive polymers, optimizing their mechanical and electrical properties through statistical modeling and enhancing them with pre and post-treatments and the development of polymer blends. This research work supports the development of technical textiles through 3D printing that may have functionalities. LÄS MER