Sökning: "polar compounds"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 89 avhandlingar innehållade orden polar compounds.

  1. 1. Methodologies to assess the fate of polar organic compounds in aquatic environments

    Författare :Jörgen Magnér; Tomas Alsberg; Dag Broman; Jan-Åke Jönsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Passive equilibrium sampler; Absorbent; Polar organic compounds; Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; Partitioning coefficient; Fulvic acid; Sediment; PEVAC; Bag-SPE; Solid phase extraction; Pharmaceuticals; Wastewater; Sea water; UPLC-QToF; Environmental chemistry; Miljökemi; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Applied Environmental Science; tillämpad miljövetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Polar organic compounds (POCs) are chemicals with polar functional groups in their structure. The functional groups make the compounds hydrophilic and less prone to partition with biota. However, the knowledge of their fate is limited due to difficulties associated with their measurements. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Selective Transformations of Allylic Compounds and Enol Derivatives : Synthesis of Fluorinated and Nitrogenated Scaffolds

    Författare :Víctor García-Vázquez; Belén Martín‐Matute; Mario Waser; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fluorinated compounds; Base catalysis; Ion-Pair; Isomerization; Pd catalysis; Method development; Hypervalent iodine III ; Organic Chemistry; organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, new synthetic methods to give access to molecules having fluorinated scaffolds and other polar functional groups have been developed. The methods give access to highly valuable organic compounds that may serve as building blocks in the synthesis of functionalized drug candidates. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Aspects of Porous Graphitic Carbon as Packing Material in Capillary Liquid Chromatography

    Författare :Anna Törnkvist; Wolfgang Lindner; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Analytical chemistry; PGC; porous graphitic carbon; stationary phase; packing material; LC; liquid chromatography; miniaturized; chiral; enantiomer; ESI; electrospray ionization; mass spectrometry; polar compounds; L-DOPA; dopamine; biological samples; biological matrix; Analytisk kemi; PGC; poröst grafitiserat kol; stationärfas; packningsmaterial; LC; vätskekromatografi; miniatyriserade system; kiral; enantiomer; ESI; electrospray jonisation; mass spektrometri; polära föreningar; L-DOPA; dopmamine; biologiska prover; biologisk matris; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Analytical Chemistry; Analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, porous graphitic carbon (PGC) has been used as packing material in packed capillary liquid chromatography. The unique chromatographic properties of PGC has been studied in some detail and applied to different analytical challenges using both electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and ultra violet (UV) absorbance detection. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Sample Preparation of Organic Compounds in Environmental Analysis using Liquid Membrane Extraction

    Författare :Luke Chimuka; Kemiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; reverse phase liquid chromatography; octanol-water partition coefficients; phenolic compounds; s-triazines; supported-liquid membrane extraction; environmental analysis; UV detection; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis demonstrates the potential of the liquid membrane extraction technique as an alternative method for the analysis of trace ionisable organic compounds in the environment. Liquid membrane based extraction methods for the analysis of s-triazine herbicides and phenolic compounds were developed. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Biogenic Halocarbons in Polar Sea Ice

    Författare :Anna Granfors; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Volatile biogenic halocarbons; Sea ice; Antarctica; ice-air flux; gases;

    Sammanfattning : Sea ice is to date a rather poorly investigated part of the cycling of volatile halogenated organic compounds, halocarbons. These compounds are natural sources of reactive iodine and bromine to the atmosphere, and are produced in the marine environment. LÄS MER