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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 156 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.
1. FPGA-based Instrumentation for Advanced Physics Experiments
Sammanfattning : Modern physical experiments often demand advanced instrumentation based on advances in technology. This work describes four instrumentation physics projects that are based on modern, high-capacity Field-Programmable Gate Arrays, making use of their versatility, programmability, high bandwidth communication interfaces and signal processing capabilities. LÄS MER
2. The Formation and Breakdown of Passive Film on Ni Alloys : in situ synchrotron studies
Sammanfattning : Corrosion results in huge annual costs and a large environmental footprint. The corrosion rate of some alloys can be made negligible by the presence of a spontaneously forming oxide film on the surface, a so-called passive film. Famous examples of alloys exhibiting passivity are stainless steels. LÄS MER
3. 3D X-ray microscopy: image formation, tomography and instrumentation
Sammanfattning : Tomography in soft X-ray microscopy is an emerging technique for obtaining quantitative 3D structural information about cells. One of its strengths, compared with other techniques, is that it can image intact cells in their near-native state at a few 10 nm’s resolution, without staining. LÄS MER
4. Helium measuring system for on-line fuel and control rod integrity surveillance in BWRs
Sammanfattning : Accurate supervision of fuel and control rod integrity in a nuclear reactor core is very important for maintaining a safe and reliable operation of the reactor. Fuel rod failures can cause increased doses to personnel in the power plant, increased backend costs, limitations of the reactor operation and unplanned shut downs, which can lead to large economic losses. LÄS MER
5. Compact Soft X-Ray Microscopy : Sources, Optics and Instrumentation
Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development of a sub-60-nm full-period resolution compact soft x-ray microscope operating in the water-window region (2.3-4.4 nm). Soft x-ray water-window microscopy is a powerful technique for high-resolution imaging of organic materials exploiting the natural contrast mechanism between carbon and oxygen, cf. LÄS MER
