Sökning: "particle-particle interaction"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 14 avhandlingar innehållade orden particle-particle interaction.

  1. 1. Numerical modeling of dielectrophoresis

    Författare :Yuan Lin; Gustav Amberg; Olof Runborg; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; dielectrophoresis; orientation of rotation; fluid particle dynamics; microparticle; molecular dynamics; hydrodynamics; particle-particle interaction; superimposed; mobility; Fluid mechanics; Strömningsmekanik;

    Sammanfattning : We investigate the dielectrophoretic separation of microparticles. Two different models are formulated in two characteristic time scales. The first model mainly accounts for the orientation behavior and rotational motion of non-spheric microparticles. The concept of effective charge is suggested to calculate the finite size non-spheric particles. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Modeling of dielectrophoresis in micro and nano systems

    Författare :Yuan Lin; Gustav Amberg; Hywel Morgan; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Dielectrophoresis; micro particle; molecular dynamics; single-walled carbon nanotubes; hydrodynamics; particle-particle interaction; superimposed; multi-step; Fluid mechanics; Strömningsmekanik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents models and simulations of dielectrophoretic separation of micro and nano particles. The fluid dynamics involved and the dielectric properties of water inside single-walled carbon nanotube are studied as well. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Interacting particles and droplets at low Reynolds numbers

    Författare :Lisa Prahl; Strömningsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Gases; VOS; VOF; Multiphase flow; Interaction; Particles; Droplets; fluid dynamics; plasmas; Gaser; fluiddynamik; plasma;

    Sammanfattning : The overall purpose with this work is to study the flow past particles and droplets using numerical simulations. Especially the interaction among particles and droplets have been a main objective as the results are to be used in order to improve already existing spray models. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Quantum Few-Body Physics with the Configuration Interaction Approach: Method Development and Application to Physical Systems

    Författare :Jonas Cremon; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Tonks-Girardeau gas; vortices; Bose-Einstein condensation; quantum many-particle physics; quantum few-particle physics; Lee-Suzuki approximation; configuration interaction method; Wigner localization; quantum dots; ultra-cold gases; Fysicumarkivet A:2010:Cremon;

    Sammanfattning : This dissertation, based on six included papers, theoretically investigates properties of quantum few-particle systems. An overview of related experimental research - ultra-cold trapped dilute gases, and electrons in quantum dots - is given, followed by a description of some of the studied many-particle phenomena - Bose-Einstein condensation, quantized vortices, Wigner localization and the Tonks-Girardeau gas. LÄS MER

  7. 5. First principles methods for electronic structure calculations of solids

    Författare :Martin Springer; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; screened interaction; T-matrix; vertex function; GW approximation; Green function; density functional theory; gradient expansion; order N method; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : A straightforward gradient expansion of the exchange energy of a perturbed electron gas is performed. Studied perturbations range from very weak to those that produce, e.g., a silicon-like band structure with a band gap. LÄS MER