Sökning: "paper chemicals hemicellulose"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 12 avhandlingar innehållade orden paper chemicals hemicellulose.

  1. 1. Strategies for Renewable Barriers with Enhanced Performance

    Författare :Anas Ibn Yaich; Ulrica Edlund; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Monika Österberg; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Wood hydrolysate; xylan; birch; layered silicates; oxygen barrier; packaging; film; coating; reductive amination; chain-extension; cationic cellulose; polyelectrolyte complexes; hemicellulose; vedhydrolysat; xylan; björk; silikat; syrgasbarriär; förpackningar; film; bestrykning; reducerande aminering; kedjeförlängning; katjonisk cellulosa; polyelektrolytkomplex; hemicellulosa; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Forest biomass is expected to play an increasingly important role in tomorrow´s global bio-economy as one of the main renewable sources of materials, chemicals and energy. In the framework of the biorefinery concept, the forestry industry is looking for new processes to utilize several fractions in the biomass (cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin etc. LÄS MER

  3. 2. New methods for evaluation of tissue creping and the importance of coating, paper and adhesion

    Författare :Jonna Boudreau; Christophe Barbier; Ulf Germgård; Sverker Albertsson; Robert Pelton; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; tissue; creping; paper adhesion; Tissue paper; creping; paper adhesion; coating layer; adhesives; Yankee cylinder; crepe structure; wavelength measurements; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The creping process and the conditions on the Yankee cylinder dryer are key factors in a tissue paper mill, and they therefore need to be kept under good control in order to maintain a high and uniform quality. To this end it would be valuable to be able to make on-line measurements of Yankee coating thickness as well as the crepe structure of the tissue paper. LÄS MER

  4. 3. LIGNIN HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION IN SUBCRITICAL WATER TO PRODUCE BIOFUEL AND CHEMICALS

    Författare :Tallal Belkheiri; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biomass valorisation; base depolymerisation; biofuel; lignin; green chemicals.;

    Sammanfattning : Lignin is one of the most abundant amorphous macromolecules found in nature. Along with cellulose and hemicellulose, it forms a main component of biomass, and is mainly responsible for providing strength, rigidity and resistance to degradation. From a chemistry perspective, lignin is an important source of aromatics. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Aspects on Strenght Delivery and Higher Utilisation of the Strength Potential of Kraft Pulp Fibres

    Författare :Elisabet Brännvall; Mikael Lindström; Herbert Sixta; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Studies on strength delivery and related fields have so far concentrated on finding the locations in the mill where fibres are damaged and what the damages consist of. However, fibres will invariably encounter mechanical stresses along the fibreline and in this thesis a new concept is introduced; the vulnerability of fibres to mechanical treatment. LÄS MER

  7. 5. On the importance of oxidizable structures in bleached kraft pulps

    Författare :Olena Sevastyanova; Göran Gellerstedt; Colodette Jorge; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; bleached pulps; betula; eucalyptus; 5-formyl-2furancarboxylic acid; 2-furancarboxylic acid; hexenuronic acid; kappa number; kraft pulps; oxidation equivalents; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : After cooking, kraft pulps always contain not only residual lignin but also significant amounts of hexenuronic acid and other non-lignin structures oxidizable by permanganate under the standard kappa number determination conditions. These here referred to as false lignin. LÄS MER