Sökning: "order disorder transition"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 39 avhandlingar innehållade orden order disorder transition.
1. From Order to Disorder in High Temperature Superconductors
Sammanfattning : Phase transitions in a number of models related to hightemperature superconductors are investigated, using scalingmethods and Monte Carlo simulations. This thesis considers twomain topics. LÄS MER
2. Resistivity and the solid-to-liquid transition in high-temperature superconductors
Sammanfattning : In high-temperature superconductors a large region of the magnetic phase diagram is occupied by a vortex phase that displays a number of exciting phenomena. At low temperatures, vortices form a truly superconducting solid phase which at high temperatures turns into a dissipative vortex liquid. LÄS MER
3. Defect Engineering in Kesterite Materials for Thin Film Solar Cells
Sammanfattning : Cu2ZnSnS4 has great potential to be applied as an earth abundant and non-toxic absorber material in thin film solar cells, based on its suitable optical properties. However, several challenges have prevented the achievable efficiencies from exceeding 12.6 %, which is well below marketable efficiencies compared to competing solar cell technologies. LÄS MER
4. Magnetic Order in Artificial Structures
Sammanfattning : The topic of this thesis is the investigation of the magnetic properties of artificially created magnetic structures. Applying different characterization techniques, ranging from direct imaging methods to reciprocal space techniques, the properties of lithographically patterned arrays of magnetic thin film and multilayer elements are investigated by exploring their magnetic state, extending from the atomic scale up to collective ordering phenomena of nano-magnetic elements. LÄS MER
5. Biophysical characterization of protein-protein interactions involving intrinsically disordered proteins
Sammanfattning : Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (IDPs/Rs) are proteins that do not form stable and well-defined structures in their free states but rather occupy an ensemble of conformations that change over time while still staying functional. They are prevalent in the eukaryotic proteome and are involved in various vital processes in the cell where they often interact with their binding partners through coupled binding and folding reactions. LÄS MER