Sökning: "optical fibers"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 124 avhandlingar innehållade orden optical fibers.

  1. 1. Nonlinear Propagation of Optical Pulses and Beams

    Författare :Magnus Karlsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; self-phase modulation; optical wave breaking; paraxial-ray approximation; stimulated Raman scattering; nonlinear Schrödinger equation; optical collapse; modulational instability; higher-order dispersion; optical fibers; saturable nonlinearity; Kerr-nonlinearity; self-trapping; group-velocity dispersion; optical solitons; self-focusing;

    Sammanfattning : The propagation of optical beams and pulses under the influence of nonlinear effects is characterized by a rich variety of phenomena and many potentially important applications. We analyse two main topics in this context: nonlinear beam propagation, and nonlinear pulse propagation in optical fibers. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Components based on optical fibers with internal electrodes

    Författare :Niklas Myrén; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Poling; twinhole fiber; fiber electrodes; silver film electrodes; silver diffusion; quasi-phase matching; optical switching; frequency conversion; optical modulation;

    Sammanfattning : The topic of this thesis is development ofdevices fortelecom applications based on poled optical fibers. The focusis on two different specific functions, wavelength conversionand optical switching.Optical switching is demonstrated in a poled optical fiberat telecom wavelengths (~1.55 mm). LÄS MER

  4. 3. Generation and Transmission of Optical Solitons at Ultrahigh Bit Rates

    Författare :Bamdad Bakhshi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nonlinear optics; chirp-free optical pulses; lowpass filtering; polarization-maintaining fibers; optical communication; optical solitons; Erbium fiber ring laser; dispersion-management; active mode-locking; soliton interactions; erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Gaussian pulses;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the generation and transmission of optical solitons in ultrahigh-speed fiber-optic communication systems. For optical soliton pulses the fiber dispersion and nonlinearity can under certain circumstances cancel each other, thus allowing the solitons to remain undistorted over long distances. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Polarization-Mode Disperion in Optical Fibers: Characterization, Transmission Impairments, and Compensation

    Författare :Henrik Sunnerud; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; optical fibers; polarization mode dispersion PMD ; ultra high bit rates; PMD compensation; measurement of distributed PMD; digital signal transmission;

    Sammanfattning : The topic of this thesis is polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in optical fibers and its impact on high-speed data transmission. The work can be divided into three parts which deal with the major aspects of PMD: characterization, transmission properties and compensation. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Non-Linear Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Optical Beams and Pulses in Kerr and Ionizable Media

    Författare :Manuel López Quiroga Teixeiro; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; self-focussing; wave-breaking; optical Kerr effect; autowaves; fast adiabatic compression; non-linear modes conversion; non-linear optics; blue-shift; solitons; full wave numerical simulations; optical fibers; ionization non-linearities; pulse compressioni;

    Sammanfattning : The present thesis includes results of several investigations concerning the propagation of optical pulses in optical fibers and spatio-temporal beams in optical Kerr media and ionizable media. Both numerical and analytical methods play an important role in the investigations. LÄS MER