Sökning: "optical density"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 397 avhandlingar innehållade orden optical density.

  1. 1. Cavity enhanced optical sensing

    Författare :Isak Silander; Ove Axner; Aleksandra Foltynowicz; Jong Chow; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optical resonators; Fiber Laser; Parametric oscillators; Optical frequency comb; Infrared; Spectroscopy heterodyne; Spectroscopy molecular; Absorption; Dispersion; Lineshapes; Optical standards and testing; Refractivety measurements;

    Sammanfattning : An optical cavity comprises a set of mirrors between which light can be reflected a number of times. The selectivity and stability of optical cavities make them extremely useful as frequency references or discri­mi­nators. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Reliability versus Cost in Next Generation Optical Access Networks

    Författare :Mozhgan Mahloo; Lena Wosinska; Jiaji Chen; David B Payne; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Fiber access network; passive optical network; reliability; techno-economic study; next generation optical access; network protection; wavelength division multiplexing;

    Sammanfattning : The ever increasing demands of Internet users caused by the introduction of new high bandwidth applications and online services as well as the growing number of users and devices connected to the Internet, bring many challenges for the operators, especially in the last mile section of the network. Next generation access architectures are expected to offer high sustainable bandwidth per user. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Optical Memories and Processing in Time- and Frequency Domain

    Författare :Baozhu Luo; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optical storage; photon echo; spectral hole burning; nonlinear optics; fiber amplifier; logical operation; phase retrieval; polarization holographic recording and retrieval; optical processing; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1998:Luo;

    Sammanfattning : Spectral hole burning and photon echoes are the techniques for frequency-selective optical memories, which have the potential to increase areal data storage density by a factor 10**7. They also have the capability to perform in-memory data processing. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Nanocrystalline Tungsten Trioxide Thin Films : Structural, Optical and Electronic Characterization

    Författare :Malin Johansson; Lars Österlund; Gunnar A. Niklasson; Juan Morante; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :tungsten trioxide; nanocrystallin structure; thin films; optical properties; electronic properties; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns experimental studies of nanocrystalline tungsten trioxide thin films. Functional properties of WO3 have interesting applications in research areas connected to energy efficiency and green nanotechnology. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy of Metal Nanostructures

    Författare :Juris Prikulis; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanoparticles; surface plasmon resonance; surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy; near-field optical microscopy; optical tweezers;

    Sammanfattning : Noble metal structures with size in the sub 100 nm range exhibit extraordinary optical properties due to collective oscillations of conduction electrons, the surface plasmon resonances (SPR). The most remarkable feature of these structures is the ability to redistribute electromagnetic radiation and concentrate strong fields near the surface. LÄS MER