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1. Mineral Reactions and Slag Formation During Reduction of Olivine Blast Furnace Pellets
Sammanfattning : The present work focuses on mineral reactions and slag formation of LKAB olivine iron ore pellets (MPBO) subjected to reducing conditions in the LKAB experimental blast furnace (EBF). The emphasis is on olivine reactions with surrounding iron oxides. Many factors influence the olivine behaviour. LÄS MER
2. Some aspects on the reduction of olivine pellets in laboratory scale and in an experimental blast furnace
Sammanfattning : The reduction behaviour of the olivine iron ore pellet MPBOwas studied in laboratory scale at KTH as well as in the LKABexperimental blast furnace. Initially, a newreduction-under-load, or so-called reduction/softening/melting,test equipment was developed. LÄS MER
3. Low temperature olivine alteration ; an experimental approach
Sammanfattning : Water reacting with minerals to alter or dissolve them is a common phenomenon on Earth, leading to a unique chemical composition of the oceans and continents. The continuous circulation of elements and the chemical reactions between them creates the extraordinary environment prevailing on our Earth today and was probably an important requirement for the onset of life on our planet. LÄS MER
4. Mössbauer spectroscopy under high pressures and temperatures
Sammanfattning : Iron plays a very important role in Earth materials. 57Fe- Mössbauer spectroscopy provides valuable information on the oxidation state and the near surrounding of iron atoms in crystal structures. LÄS MER
5. Abiotic and biotic methane dynamics in relation to the origin of life
Sammanfattning : Methane (CH4) plays an important role in regulating Earth’s climate. Its atmospheric concentrations are related to both biotic and abiotic processes. The biotic one can be formed either by chemoautotrophic or heterotrophic pathways by methanogens. LÄS MER