Sökning: "nucleation"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 354 avhandlingar innehållade ordet nucleation.

1. 16. Process modeling of semibatch reaction crystallization

   Författare :Marie Ståhl; Åke Rasmuson; Hermann J.M. Kramer; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Reaction crystallization; benzoic acid; nucleation; growth; kinetics; growth rate dispersion; Chemical physics; Kemisk fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis aims at increasing the fundamental understanding of reaction crystallization by modeling, simulations and parameter estimation. Benzoic acid is used as the model compound. LÄS MER

3. 17. Investigations intothe crystallization of butyl paraben

   Författare :Huaiyu Yang; Åke Rasmuson; Mårten Behm; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Butyl paraben; Solubility; Thermodynamic; Activity; Activity coefficient; Second order correlation; Liquid-liquid phase separation; Ternary phase diagram; Nucleation; Induction time; Free energy; Interfacial energy; Nuclei critical radius Cooling crystallization; Evaporation crystallization; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : In thisproject, solubility of butyl paraben in 7 puresolvents and 5 ethanol aqueous solvents has been determined at from 1 ℃to 50 ℃. Thermodynamic properties of butyl paraben have been measured by DifferentialScanning Calorimetey. LÄS MER

4. 18. On microstructure formation and mechanical properties in grey cast iron

   Författare :Attila Diószegi; Preben N. Hansén; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :grey iron; nucleation; primary austenite; eutectic cell; growth rate; inoculation; thermal analysis; TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIKVETENSKAP;

   Sammanfattning : A major user of cast components is the automotive industry, where the functionality of the components is related to environmental demands. Internal combustion engines are constantly being improved to emit less pollution. A vital part in this development is to increase the material properties of engine components during their life cycle. LÄS MER

5. 19. Aspects of microstructural evolution in chromium steels in high temperature applications

   Författare :Åsa Gustafson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :Cr-steels; nucleation; coarsening; model; DICTRA; precipitates; carbides; carbo-nitrides; MX; VN; M23C6; TiC; TEM; EFTEM; Curie-temperature;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis 9-12 % Cr steels, used for high-temperaturecomponents in fossil-fired power plants are considered. Thecreep strength of thees steels depend on their microstructurethat consists of a matrix of tempered lath martensite withdensely distributed precipitates. LÄS MER

7. 20. Modelling phase separation in Fe-Cr alloys : A continuum approach

   Författare :Thomas Barkar; John Ågren; Nele Moelans; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Phase separation; spinodal decomposition; nucleation; diffusion; thermodynamics; kinetics; steel; ferritic;

   Sammanfattning : The formation of Cr-rich and Fe-rich domains upon ageing of an initially homogeneous Fe-Cr alloy at elevated temperatures (300-600 ºC) is commonly referred to as phase separation. The behaviour originates from a miscibility gap in the Fe-Cr phase diagram. LÄS MER