Sökning: "non equilibrium dynamics"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 99 avhandlingar innehållade orden non equilibrium dynamics.

  1. 1. Theoretical perspectives on ultrafast and non-linear spectroscopy

    Författare :Emil Vinas Boström; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Non-linear optics; Ultrafast dynamics; Non-equilibrium Green s functions; Density functional theory; Multi-photon absorption; Second harmonic generation; Desorption dynamics; Auger decay; Charge-separation dynamics; Quantum Zeno effect; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Vinas Boström;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we discuss a theoretical description of ultrafast and non-linear spectroscopy. Due to the high intensities and ultrashort pulse durations involved in such experiments, it is necessary to use an explicitly time-dependent formalism. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Equilibrium and Dynamics on Complex Networkds

    Författare :Gino Del Ferraro; Erik Aurell; Bernard Derrida; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Statistical mechanics; complex networks; spin systems; non equilibrium dynamics; generalized belief propagation; message passing; cavity method; variational approaches; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Complex networks are an important class of models used to describe the behaviour of a very broad category of systems which appear in different fields of science ranging from physics, biology and statistics to computer science and other disciplines. This set of models includes spin systems on a graph, neural networks, decision networks, spreading disease, financial trade, social networks and all systems which can be represented as interacting agents on some sort of graph architecture. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Modeling of non-equilibrium scanning probe microscopy

    Författare :Alexander Gustafsson; Magnus Paulsson; Tchavdar Todorov; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; scanning tunneling microscopy; molecular dynamics; density functional theory; non-equilibrium Green s functions; Condensed Matter Physics; Kondenserade materians fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The work in this thesis is basically divided into two related but separate investigations.The first part treats simple chemical reactions of adsorbate molecules on metallic surfaces, induced by means of a scanning tunneling probe (STM). The investigation serves as a parameter free extension to existing theories. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Multiscale models and simulations for diffusion and interaction in heterogeneous domains

    Författare :Omar Malcolm Richardson; Adrian Muntean; Björn Engquist; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; multiscale modeling; finite element methods; interacting particle sytems; population dynamics; non-equilibrium dynamics; Matematik; Mathematics;

    Sammanfattning : We investigate multiscale and multiphysics models for evolution systems in heterogeneous domains, with a focus on multiscale diffusions. Although diffusion is often studied in terms of continuum observables, it is a consequence of the motion of individual particles. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Non-equilibrium dynamics of exactly solvable quantum many-body systems

    Författare :Per Moosavi; Edwin Langmann; Denis Bernard; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Recent experimental advances on ultracold atomic gases and trapped ions have made it possible to simulate exactly solvable quantum systems of interacting particles. In particular, the feasibility of making rapid changes, so-called quantum quenches, to such set-ups has allowed experimentalists to probe non-equilibrium phenomena in closed interacting quantum systems. LÄS MER