Sökning: "near infrared"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 240 avhandlingar innehållade orden near infrared.

  1. 6. Theoretical Modeling and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring of Vial Lyophilization

    Författare :Mikael Brülls; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; in-situ; simulation; monitoring; spectral peak area analysis; near-infrared spectroscopy; lyophilization; moisture; sublimation; vial; mathematical model;

    Sammanfattning : The research documented in this thesis was directed towards lyophilization of pharmaceuticals in vials (vial lyophilization) and it was focused on the design and control of this process. Theoretical modeling has considerable potential to guide experimental studies, thereby decreasing development time and improving the possibilities to achieve an optimal and robust process design. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Infrared Neural Modulation: Photothermal Effects on Cortex Neurons Using Infrared Laser Heating

    Författare :Qingling Xia; Tobias Nyberg; Björn Granseth; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; neural modulation; infrared laser; in - vitro experiment; multi - electrode arrays MEA ; heating model; temperature; neural networks; infrared neural inhibition INI ; hyperexcitation;

    Sammanfattning : It would be of great value to have a precise and non-damaging neuromodulation technique in the field of basic neuroscience research and for clinical treatment of neurological diseases. Infrared neural modulation (INM) is a new modulation modality developed in the last decade, which uses pulsed or continues infrared (IR) light with a wavelength of 1200 to 2200 nm to directly alter neural signals. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Carved Mountains and Moving Stones : applications of Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Mineral Characterisation in Provenance Studies

    Författare :Claudia Sciuto; Johan Linderholm; Paul Geladi; Rachel Opitz; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; Raw materials; mineral characterization; material agency; Near Infrared spectroscopy; hyperspectral imaging; Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence; multivariate statistics;

    Sammanfattning : The study of stone artefacts is a combination of anthropological archaeology and geology, rooted in analytical techniques for determining the materials’ composition, typological stylistic classification and interpretation of cultural patterns. In this thesis, the archaeology of materials is considered in the context of sites- and landscape transformation, economic history and development of techniques. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Upconversion Detection for Improved Nonlinear Mid-infrared Spectroscopy in Flames

    Författare :Rasmus Lyngbye Pedersen; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; infrared; upconversion; degenerate four wave mixing; hydrogen cyanide; polarisation spectroscopy;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the addition of upconversion detection to non-linear mid-infrared laser spectroscopy techniques. The techniques investigated here are degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM) and infrared polarization spectroscopy (IRPS). LÄS MER

  7. 10. III-V Nanowire-based Infrared Photodetectors : Design, Fabrication and Characterization

    Författare :Vishal Jain; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanowire; infrared; photodetector; APD; thermal imaging; telecommunication; fabrication; InP; InAsP; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Jain;

    Sammanfattning : Semiconductors are the backbone of almost every electrical or optical component, one of them being photodetectors. Photodetectors are used in many applications such as digital cameras or solar panels. They can also be designed to detect the omnipresent infrared radiation, discovered in 1800, which is invisible to human eye. LÄS MER