Sökning: "naturvetenskap kemi organisk kemi organisk syntes"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 127 avhandlingar innehållade orden naturvetenskap kemi organisk kemi organisk syntes.

  1. 1. Design, Synthesis and Properties of Organic Sensitizers for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

    Författare :Karl Martin Karlsson; Licheng Sun; Jaejung Ko; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Acceptor; chromophore; donor; dye; sensitized; energy level; HOMO LUMO; linker; phenoxazine; sensitizer; solar cell; triphenylamine; Chemistry; Kemi; Organic synthesis; Organisk syntes;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis gives a detailed description of the design and synthesis of new organic sensitizers for Dye sensitized Solar Cells (DSCs). It is divided in 7 chapters, where the first gives an introduction to the field of DSCs and the synthesis of organic sensitizers. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Pilicides and Curlicides : Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel antibacterial agents targeting bacterial virulence

    Författare :Erik Chorell; Fredrik Almqvist; Stephen Hanessian; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; pilicide; curlicide; anti-virulence; chaperone usher pathway; antibacterial; pili; curli; Escherichia coli; biofilm inhibitor; 2-pyridone; peptidomimetic; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Bioorganic chemistry; Bioorganisk kemi; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Läkemedelskemi; Organic synthesis; Organisk syntes; Infectious diseases; Infektionssjukdomar; Biorganic Chemistry; bioorganisk kemi; Infectious Diseases; infektionssjukdomar; datorlingvistik; computational linguistics; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : New strategies are needed to counter the growing problem of bacterial resistance to antibiotics. One such strategy is to design compounds that target bacterial virulence, which could work separately or in concert with conventional bacteriostatic or bactericidal antibiotics. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Dynamic Chemistry for Asymmetric Synthesis, Molecular Motion and Constitutional Exchange

    Författare :Yansong REN; Licheng Sun; Olof Ramström; Anna Hirsch; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic chemistry; constitutional dynamic chemistry; motional dynamics; dynamic kinetic resolution; enzyme; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxathiolane; dynamic exchange; enamines; E Z-isomerization; molecular switches; aggregation; gelation; fluorescence.; dynamisk kemi; konstitutionell dynamisk kemi; molekylär rörelsedynamik; dynamisk kinetisk resolvering; enzym; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxatiolan; dynamisk utbyte; enaminer; E Z-isomerisering; molekylära omkopplare; aggregering; gelbildning; fluorescens.; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Living matter is built on complex dynamic systems consisting of numerus biotransformations. By exploiting the adaptive and evolutive behaviors ofmolecular matter, dynamic chemistry has developed as an important tool tounderstand the organization of nonliving matter into complex living systems. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Synthesis of Spiro-bicyclo[2.2.2]Octane Derivatives Towards the Development of Paclitaxel Mimetics

    Författare :Viveca Thornqvist; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Kemi; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Chemistry; Natural science; paclitaxel; spiro; indium; Naturvetenskap; bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; allylation; paclitaxel mimetic;

    Sammanfattning : Many of the drugs that are developed in the pharmaceutical industry have their origin in natural products. Paclitaxel, the active substance of the medicine Taxol, was found in the bark of the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia). LÄS MER

  5. 5. Diaryliodonium Salts : Development of Synthetic Methodologies and α-Arylation of Enolates

    Författare :Marcin Bielawski; Berit Olofsson; Antonio Togni; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hypervalent Iodine Compounds; One-Pot Synthesis; Regiospecific Synthesis; Aromatic Substitution; Aryl Iodides; Arenes; Boronic Acids; Heteroaromatics; Arylations; Reaction Mechanisms; Density Functional Calculations; Large Scale Synthesis; Organic synthesis; Organisk syntes; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes novel reaction protocols for the synthesis of diaryliodonium salts and also provides an insight to the mechanism of α-arylation of carbonyl compounds with diaryliodonium salts.  The first chapter gives a general introduction to the field of hypervalent iodine chemistry, mainly focusing on recent developments and applications of diaryliodonium salts. LÄS MER