Sökning: "nanoparticle plasmon"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 37 avhandlingar innehållade orden nanoparticle plasmon.

  1. 1. Nanoparticle Plasmons in Classic and Novel Materials - Fundamentals and Hydrogen Sensing

    Författare :Christoph Langhammer; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanoparticle; hydrogen storage; aluminum; hydrogen sensing; localized surface plasmon resonance; platinum; nanostructure; palladium; nanoparticle plasmon;

    Sammanfattning : The interaction of light with sub-wavelength noble metal nanoparticles and nanostructures has developed into one of the most vibrant themes of nanoscience during the past decade. The optical properties of metal nanoparticles are dominated by so-called nanoparticle plasmons or localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPR). LÄS MER

  2. 2. Nanoparticle plasmon influence on the charge carrier generation in solar cells

    Författare :Carl Hägglund; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; solar cells; finite element method; nanoparticle plasmons; photovoltaics; nanofabrication; Si; dye sensitized solar cells; localized surface plasmon resonances;

    Sammanfattning : Global warming is a potential threat to life on earth and to human society. It is by much evidence linked to the extensive use of fossil fuels in our present energy system. Replacing the fossil fuels by alternative sources of energy poses a tremendous challenge for mankind, but is not at all undoable. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Nanoparticle plasmonics for solar cell applications

    Författare :Viktoria Gusak; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; titanium dioxide.; Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance; mesoporous material; Plasmonic nanoparticle; amorphous hydrogenated Silicon; solar cell; Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell; diffusion;

    Sammanfattning : The energy demand of society increases rapidly, while the main source of today’s energy, the fossil fuels, eventually will be depleted and also poses environmental and climate hazards (though the global warming). Therefore there is a need for alternative, renewable energy sources, and solar photovoltaics (solar cells) will play an important role as one of them. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Palladium-based Nanoplasmonics for Ultrafast and Deactivation-Resistant Hydrogen Detection

    Författare :Iwan Darmadi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; plasmonic sensing; palladium hydride; palladium; polymer; localized surface plasmon resonance; Pd; nanoparticle; surfactant; hydrogen; palladium alloy; hydrogen sensor;

    Sammanfattning : In the hydrogen economy scenario, hHydrogen gas is ispotential to be the main energy carrier in the hydrogen economy scenario in the upcoming future. It receives much attention since the reaction with oxygen generates electricity and produces only clean waterhydrogen is attractive as energy carrier since the energy produced by its reaction with oxygen only producesleaves water as by-product. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Time-resolved plasmonics in designed nanostructures

    Författare :Eleonora Lorek; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Plasmon; Nanostructure fabrication; High-order harmonic generation; Photoemission electron microscopy; Focused ion beam; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Lorek;

    Sammanfattning : A metal nanoparticle can be considered as consisting of a base of positive ion cores and a sea of free electrons. When the free electrons are displaced, for example, by an incident electric field, a restoring force acts on the electrons. The electrons may then oscillate back and forth until equilibrium is reached. LÄS MER