Sökning: "nano particle"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 135 avhandlingar innehållade orden nano particle.

  1. 1. Polyethylene/metal oxide nanocomposites for electrical insulation in future HVDC-cables : probing properties from nano to macro

    Författare :Love Pallon; Ulf Gedde; Mikael Hedenqvist; Richard Olsson; Alun Vaughan; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Nanocomposites; polyethylene; particle dispersion; high voltage direct current cables; HVDC; HVDC insulation; MgO; intermodulation electrostatic force microscopy; ptychography; electrical tree; Nanokompositer; polyeten; HVDC; HVDC-kabel; HVDC-isolering; MgO; elektrisk isolation; partikeldispergering; elektriska träd; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Nanocomposites of polyethylene and metal oxide nanoparticles have shown to be a feasible approachto the next generation of insulation in high voltage direct current cables. In order to reach an operationvoltage of 1 MV new insulation materials with reduced conductivity and increased breakdown strengthas compared to modern low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is needed. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Combining Nanoplasmonics and Nanofluidics for Single Particle Catalysis

    Författare :David Albinsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heterogeneous catalysis; CO oxidation; plasmonic sensing; dark field scattering spectroscopy; nanocatalyst; LSPR; single particle catalysis; nanofluidics; nanoreactor; Cu oxidation;

    Sammanfattning : Nanoparticles are, due to their large exposed surface area, widely used in the field of heterogeneous catalysis where they accelerate and steer chemical reactions. Although catalysis has been known about for centuries, the scrutiny of catalysts under realistic application conditions is still a major challenge. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Angle dependent light scattering of functional nanoparticle composites

    Författare :JunXin Wang; Gunnar Niklasson; Anand Srinivason; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; light scattering; nano particle; absorption; radiative transfer; Solid State Physics; Fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Varies functional nanoparticles play crucial roles in energy- and optical- related applications. The incorporation of functional nanoparticles into non-absorbing polymers to form optical absorption and scattering thin films have attracted considerable interest due to a successful selection of particles and matrices, synergistic effects of separation and fixation of particles, and controllable layer thicknesses and structures. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Photophysics of Perovskite Nano- and Microcrystals

    Författare :Junsheng Chen; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Ultrafast spectroscopy; Two-photon absorption; Perovskite; Nanocrystals; Photostability; Lead free perovskite;

    Sammanfattning : The demand and consumption of energy is increasing dramatically all around the world. Broad adoption of fossil fuels has triggered an enormous threat to the environment. To ensure sustainability of our species and habitat, new solutions to fulfill the energy demand have to be found. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Particle interactions at the nanoscale : From colloidal processing to self-assembled arrays

    Författare :Bertrand Faure; Lennart Bergström; Albert Philipse; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Colloidal processing; nanoparticles; colloidal forces; titania; iron oxide; Hamaker constant; surface modification; rheology; Monte Carlo simulations; collective properties; superparamagnetism; finite-size effects; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Nanostructured materials are the next generation of high-performance materials, harnessing the novel properties of their nanosized constituents. The controlled assembly of nanosized particles and the design of the optimal nanostructure require a detailed understanding of particle interactions and robust methods to tune them. LÄS MER