Sökning: "molecular physics"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 1305 avhandlingar innehållade orden molecular physics.

1. 16. Bound by long-range interactions: Molecular crystals and benzene on Cu(111)

   Författare :Kristian Berland; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DFT; diffusion barriers; sparse matter; platonic hydrocarbons; molecular crystals; van der Waals density functional vdW-DF ; van der Waals forces; London-dispersion forces; self-assembly; hexamine; molecular overlayers; electronic structure; Friedel oscillations; soft matter; surface-mediated interactions; physiosorption;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates molecular systems bound by long-range interactions. Westudy molecular crystals held together by van der Waals forces and the physisorption of benzene (Bz) on Cu(111). LÄS MER

3. 17. Microscopic Modeling of Exciton Propagation and Dissociation in Two-Dimensional Materials

   Författare :Raul Perea Causin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 2D materials; excitons; dissociation; many-particle physics; propagation; dynamics;

   Sammanfattning : Atomically thin materials have been in the spotlight of research during the last decade due to their exceptional properties, providing a platform for the study of novel physical phenomena. In particular, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as promising atomically thin materials for future optoelectronic applications owing to their strong light-matter interaction and their high tunability. LÄS MER

4. 18. Hydrogen Bonding in Liquid Alcohols

   Författare :Per Sillrén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hydrogen Bonded Liquids; Physics of liquids; Diffraction; Monte Carlo Simulation; Alcohols; Neutron Scattering; EPSR;

   Sammanfattning : Hydrogen bonded (H-bonded) materials, such as water, alcohols, sugars, and even DNA, are extremely important for biology, as well as chemical industry. Alcohols are used as solvents in paints, in perfumes, as cleaners, anti-freezers, or as an alternative to petrol in combustion engines. LÄS MER

5. 19. Non-linear attosecond physics at 100 eV

   Författare :Alexander Muschet; Laszlo Veisz; Piotr Matyba; Per Eng-Johnsson; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; extreme ultraviolet XUV ; non-linear XUV – matter interaction; high-harmonic generation; photoionization; attosecond physics; isolated attosecond pulses; attosecond XUV pump – XUV probe spectroscopy; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Non-linear interactions between light and matter have nowadays a broad range of applications. They are used for frequency doubling in simple laser pointers as well as for a variety of purposes in complex laser systems like the one presented in this thesis. LÄS MER

7. 20. Effect of Substrate on Bottom-Up Fabrication and Electronic Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons

   Författare :Konstantin Simonov; Olof Karis; Nils Mårtensson; Alexei Preobrajenski; Alessandro Baraldi; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; graphene nanoribbons; bottom-up; substrate; metal contact; electronic structure; electron doping; PES; ARPES; NEXAFS; STM; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Taking into account the technological demand for the controlled preparation of atomically precise graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with well-defined properties, the present thesis is focused on the investigation of the role of the underlying metal substrate in the process of building GNRs using bottom-up strategy and on the changes in the electronic structure of GNRs induced by the GNR-metal interaction. The combination of surface sensitive synchrotron-radiation-based spectroscopic techniques and scanning tunneling microscopy with in situ sample preparation allowed to trace evolution of the structural and electronic properties of the investigated systems. LÄS MER