Sökning: "molecular electronic states"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 159 avhandlingar innehållade orden molecular electronic states.

  1. 1. Molecular Electronics : A Theoretical Study of Electronic Structure of Bulk and Interfaces

    Författare :Mikael Unge; Sven Stafström; Mads Brandbyge; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; molecular electronics; electron transport; disorder; localization; long-range correlation; organometallic magnets; interface dipole; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with theoretical studies of the electronic structure of molecules used in the context of molecular electronics. Both studies with model Hamiltonians and first principle calculations have been performed. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Reaction dynamics on highly excited states

    Författare :Johanna Brinne Roos; Åsa Larson; Ioan F. Schneider; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ab initio calculations; dissociative recombination; resonant ion-pair formation; mutual neutralization; molecular electronic states; molecule-electron collisions; quantum chemistry; molecular dynamics; Chemical physics; Kemisk fysik; Molecular physics; Molekylfysik; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis I have performed theoretical studies on the reaction dynamics in few-atom molecules. In particular, I have looked at reaction processes in which highly excited resonant states are involved. LÄS MER

  3. 3. The Electronic Structure of Organic Molecular Materials : Theoretical and Spectroscopic Investigations

    Författare :Iulia Emilia Brumboiu; Barbara Brena; Biplab Sanyal; Olle Eriksson; Jakob Schiøtz; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; materials theory; electronic structure; photoelectron spectroscopy; near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Sammanfattning : In the present thesis the electronic properties of two organic molecules were studied by means of density functional theory (DFT) in connection to their possible applications in organic photovoltaics and molecular spintronics respectively.The first analysed system is the C60 derivative PCBM extensively used in polymer solar cells for the charge separation process. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Fingerprints of light-induced molecular transients : from quantum chemical models of ultrafast x-ray spectroscopy

    Författare :Jesper Norell; Michael Odelius; Sang-Kil Son; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; time-resolved x-ray spectroscopy; quantum chemistry; electronic structure; multi-configurational self-consistent field; density functional theory; molecular dynamics; Born-Oppenheimer dynamics; non-adiabatic dynamics; proton-transfer; charge-transfer; solvatization; Dyson orbital; teoretisk fysik; Theoretical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Absorption of sunlight generates renewable electricity and powers the growth of plants, but also causes severe damage both to synthetic materials and biological tissue. The wildly varying outcomes of these light-induced processes are ultimately determined by much slighter differences in their underlying reaction pathways, induced by the transient properties of short-lived and miniscule molecules; a powerful approach to their detection and characterization is offered by ultrafast x-ray spectroscopy, with identification of spectral fingerprints and further guidance from quantum chemical models. LÄS MER

  5. 5. In pursuit of next generation photovoltaics : An electronic structure study of emerging solar cell materials

    Författare :Axel Erbing; Michael Odelius; David Scanlon; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Solar cells; computational physics; density functional theory; electronic structure; molecular dynamics; Solceller; beräkningsfysik; täthetsfunktionalteori; elektronstruktur; molekyldynamik; Theoretical Physics; teoretisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The development of a new generation of photovoltaic technologies is an important task in order to increase the production of clean energy. Perovskite solar cells, with an exceptionally rapid development over the last decade, have transformed into perhaps the most promising candidate to provide a low-cost alternative to conventional cells. LÄS MER