Sökning: "mitochondrial"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 778 avhandlingar innehållade ordet mitochondrial.

  1. 1. Mitochondrial DNA : analysis of the control region in forensic and population genetic studies

    Författare :Peter Savolainen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; mitochondrial DNA; control region; tandem repeats; D-loop; homoplasmy; hair; forensic; microsatellites; evolution; DNA sequencing; PCR; domestic dog; wolf; Bioengineering; Bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 2. Mitochondrial Evolution : Turning Bugs into Features

    Författare :Olof Karlberg; Siv Andersson; Michael Gray; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology; Biologi; Biology; Biologi;

    Sammanfattning : The bacterial origin of mitochondria from an ancient endosymbiosis is now widely accepted and the mitochondrial ancestor is generally believed to belong to the bacterial subdivision α-proteobacteria. The high fraction of mitochondrial proteins encoded in the nucleus has commonly been explained with a massive transfer of genes from the genome of the ancestral mitochondrion. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Mitochondrial translation and its impact on protein homeostasis and aging

    Författare :Tamara Suhm; Martin Ott; Aleksandra Trifunovic; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mitochondrial ribosome; mitochondrial translation accuracy; mitochondrial communication; interorganellar communication; stress signaling; proteostasis; aging; yeast genetics; mitochondrial protein quality control; mitochondrial membrane protein insertion; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Sammanfattning : Besides their famous role as powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria are also involved in many signaling processes and metabolism. Therefore, it is unsurprising that mitochondria are no isolated organelles but are in constant crosstalk with other parts of the cell. LÄS MER

  5. 4. The interactome of the yeast mitochondrial ribosome : Organization of mitochondrial post-transcriptional regulation, membrane protein insertion and quality control

    Författare :Braulio Vargas Möller-Hergt; Martin Ott; Michal Minczuk; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mitochondria; mitochondrial post-transcriptional regulation; mitochondrial ribosome; membrane protein insertion; mitochondrial quality control; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Sammanfattning : The proteins found in mitochondria originate from two different genetic systems. Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized in the cytosol and post-translationally imported into the organelle. However, a small subset of mitochondrial proteins is encoded in an organelle-resident genome. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of mitochondrial diseases with focus on early onset mitochondrial encephalopathies

    Författare :Kalliopi Sofou; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Mitochondrial diseases; mitochondrial encephalopathy; Alpers syndrome; Leigh syndrome; neuroimaging; whole exome sequencing;

    Sammanfattning : Early-onset mitochondrial encephalopathies comprise a challenging group of neurodegenerative disorders. This is due to their progressive nature, often leading to major disability and premature death, as well as their diagnostic complexity and lack of customized treatments. LÄS MER