Sökning: "mikrostrukturer"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 21 avhandlingar innehållade ordet mikrostrukturer.

  1. 1. Spider Silk Nanostructuring and its Applications for Tissue Engineering

    Författare :Linnea Gustafsson; Wouter van der Wijngaart; David Kaplan; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; recombinant spider silk; nanostructures; microstrucutres; nanowires; nanochains; nanodisks; nanomembranes; tissue engineering; in-vitro models; medical technology; health technology; nanomedicine; rekombinant spindelsilke; nanostrukturer; mikrostrukturer; nanotrådar; nanokedjor; nanodiskar; nanomembran; vävnadsteknik; in vitro-modeller; medicinsk teknik; hälsoteknik; nanomedicin; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis introduces new ways to produce micro-and nanostructures of recombinant spider silk and explores ways to characterize their topography, mechanical properties, cell compatibility, and permeability. The suitability of the formed structures for applications within tissue engineering, primarily in vitro tissue modeling, is also investigated. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Microfabrication and Integration Using Sub-Picosecond Laser Pulses and Magnetic Assembly

    Författare :Miku Laakso; Frank Niklaus; Massimo Mastrangeli; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Microfabricated devices and systems have many exciting applications such as accelerometers for triggering the launching of airbags in cars, gyroscopes for sensing the rotations of mobile phones, and micromirror arrays for controlling light reflection in digital light projectors. These devices are currently produced using semiconductor manufacturing techniques, which are suitable for large volumes of mostly planar structures. LÄS MER

  4. 3. High Performance Fuels for Water-Cooled Reactor Systems

    Författare :Kyle D. Johnson; Janne Wallenius; James Tulenko; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Nuclear fuel; accident tolerant fuel; uranium nitride; uranium silicide; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Investigation of nitride fuels and their properties has, for decades, been propelled on the basis of their desirable high metal densities and high thermal conductivities, both of which oer intrinsic advantages to performance, economy, and safety in fast and light water reactor systems. In this time several key obstacles have been identied as impeding the implementation of these fuels for commercial applications; namely chemical interactions with air and steam, the noted diculty in sintering of the material, and the high costs associated with the enrichment of 15N. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Heterogeneous Integration Technologies Based on Wafer Bonding and Wire Bonding for Micro and Nanosystems

    Författare :Xiaojing Wang; Göran Stemme; Frank Niklaus; Niclas Roxhed; Shuji Tanaka; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Micro-electromechanical systems MEMS ; heterogeneous integration; wafer bonding; vacuum packaging; hermetic packaging; wire bonding; magnetic assembly; 2D materials; 2D heterostructures; graphene; hexagonal boron nitride h-BN ; molybdenum disulfide MoS2 ; carbon nanotubes CNTs .; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Heterogeneous integration realizes assembly and packaging of separately manufactured micro-components and novel functional nanomaterials onto the same substrate. It has been a key technology for advancing the discrete micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) devices and micro-electronic components towards cost-effective and space-efficient multi-functional units. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Microfluidic Compartmentalization for Smart Materials, Medical Diagnostics and Cell Therapy

    Författare :Emre Iseri; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Nicole Pamme; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Microfluidics; microfabrication; compartmentalization; partitioning; droplet microfluidics; self-assembly; 3D microarrays; soft composites; beads; particles; core-shell particle; point-of-care; diagnostics; dipstick; digital bioassays; lab-on-a-chip; urinary tract infection; bacteria detection; E. coli; cell encapsulation; hydrogel; cell therapy; spider silk; magnetic metamaterials.; Mikrofluidik; mikrotillverkning; kompartmentalisering; partitionering; droppmikrofluidik; självmontering; 3D-mikromatriser; mjuka kompositer; pärlor; partiklar; kärna-skalpartikel; vårdpunkt; diagnostik; mätsticka; digitala bioanalyser; laboration-a-chip; urinvägsinfektion; bakteriedetektering; E. coli; cellinkapsling; hydrogel; cellterapi; spindelsilke; magnetiska metamaterial.;

    Sammanfattning : The organisation of fluids in small compartments is ubiquitous in nature, such as in the cellular composition of all life. This work explores several engineering avenues where microscale fluid compartmentalization can bring novel material properties or novel functionality in life sciences or medicine. LÄS MER