Sökning: "microemulsion"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 50 avhandlingar innehållade ordet microemulsion.

1. 6. Nanotemplated High-Temperature Materials for Catalytic Combustion

   Författare :Erik Elm Svensson; Sven Järås; Magali Boutonnet; James J. Spivey; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Carbon templating; Catalytic combustion; Ceria; Gas turbine; Hexaaluminate; Magnesia; Methane; Microemulsion; Perovskite; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Catalytic combustion is a promising technology for heat and power applications, especially gas turbines. By using catalytic combustion ultra low emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOX), carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons (UHC) can be reached simultaneously, which is very difficult with conventional combustion technologies. LÄS MER

3. 7. Nanostructured Catalysts and Electrode Materials for PEM Fuel Cells

   Författare :Kjell Wikander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; PEMFC; mesoporous; alkylthiol; alkylamine; carbon; microemulsion; Fuel cell; surfactants; nanoparticles; electron microscopy; Pt; nanocasting; silica; cathode; phase transfer method; oxygen reduction;

   Sammanfattning : The Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is a promising energy converting technology for powering automotives and electrical equipment using hydrogen gas as fuel and producing water as the only exhaust. The active carbon-supported platinum catalyst present in the electrodes limits the maximum power generation in state-of-the-art PEMFCs due to platinum’s poor activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) taking place at the cathode. LÄS MER

4. 8. Polymer effects on microemulsions and lamellar phases

   Författare :Håkan Bagger-Jörgensen; Fysikalisk kemi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Poisson-Boltzmann equation; hard sphere; osmometry; small angle scattering; phase behaviour; hydrophobically modified polyelectrolyte; hydrophobically modified polymer; nonionic surfactant; microemulsion; lamellar phase; undulation force; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : The main part of this thesis deals with the effects of adsorbing and non-adsorbing polymers when mixed with microemulsion droplets and bilayers in a lamellar phase. The phase behaviour, microstructure and interactions in a nonionic surfactant/ water/ oil-system, comprising penta ethylene oxide dodecyl ether (C12E5) and decane, was investigated. LÄS MER

5. 9. NMR studies of complex fluids and solids formed by surfactants

   Författare :Niklas Hedin; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :CTAB; CTAC; decane; benzene; polysaccharide; micelle; microemulsion; self diffusion;

   Sammanfattning : NMR methods have been designed and employed in studying ofcomplex liquids and solids formed by surfactants. PGSE NMRexperiments are easily biased by convection; this artifact canbe avoided by changing the sample holder and by usingconvection-compensated pulse sequences. LÄS MER

7. 10. Active sites and influence of reaction conditions on the selective catalytic reduction of NOx over the silver-alumina catalyst

   Författare :Linda Ström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; microemulsion; nanoalloys; DRIFTS; HC-SCR; indium; palladium; silver; XRD; UV-vis; alumina; NH3-TPD.; Lean NOx reduction; TEM; NH3-SCR;

   Sammanfattning : Hazardous nitrogen oxides (NOx) are challenging to remove from fuel-efficient excess-oxygen operating engines. A promising solution is selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx, using hydrocarbons (HC-SCR) or ammonia (NH3-SCR) as reducing agent. LÄS MER