Sökning: "microemulsion method"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 14 avhandlingar innehållade orden microemulsion method.

  1. 1. Nanostructured Catalysts and Electrode Materials for PEM Fuel Cells

    Författare :Kjell Wikander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; PEMFC; mesoporous; alkylthiol; alkylamine; carbon; microemulsion; Fuel cell; surfactants; nanoparticles; electron microscopy; Pt; nanocasting; silica; cathode; phase transfer method; oxygen reduction;

    Sammanfattning : The Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is a promising energy converting technology for powering automotives and electrical equipment using hydrogen gas as fuel and producing water as the only exhaust. The active carbon-supported platinum catalyst present in the electrodes limits the maximum power generation in state-of-the-art PEMFCs due to platinum’s poor activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) taking place at the cathode. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Nanomaterials for high-temperature catalytic combustion

    Författare :Erik Elm Svensson; Sven Järås; Magali Boutonnet; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; catalytic combustion; microemulsion; hexaaluminate; magnesia; perovskite; ceria; methane; gas turbine; katalytisk förbränning; mikroemulsion; hexaaluminat; magnesia; perovskit; ceriumdioxid; metan; gasturbin; Catalysis; Katalys;

    Sammanfattning : Katalytisk förbränning är en lovande teknik för användning vid kraftgenerering, särskilt för gasturbiner. Genom att använda katalytisk förbränning kan man nå mycket låga emissioner av kväveoxider (NOX), kolmonoxid (CO) och oförbrända kolväten (UHC) samtidigt, vilket är svårt vid konventionell förbränning. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Organic Synthesis in Nonionic Microemulsions

    Författare :Maria Häger; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; organic reaction; phase behaviour; microemulsion; reaction kinetics;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this work has been to explore the use of microemulsions as reaction media for organic synthesis. Another important aim has been to improve the understanding of the reaction kinetics and the mechanism of the reaction in this type of surfactant system. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Nanotemplated High-Temperature Materials for Catalytic Combustion

    Författare :Erik Elm Svensson; Sven Järås; Magali Boutonnet; James J. Spivey; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Carbon templating; Catalytic combustion; Ceria; Gas turbine; Hexaaluminate; Magnesia; Methane; Microemulsion; Perovskite; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Catalytic combustion is a promising technology for heat and power applications, especially gas turbines. By using catalytic combustion ultra low emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOX), carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons (UHC) can be reached simultaneously, which is very difficult with conventional combustion technologies. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Nanomaterials for membranes and catalysts

    Författare :Stylianos Nassos; Sven Järås; Carina Lagergren; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nanotechnology; microemulsion; nanoparticles; hydrogen production; CO2 capture; selective catalytic oxidation of ammonia; activity; gasified biomass; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Nanotechnology is a relatively new research topic that attracts increasing interest from scientists and engineers all over the world, due to its novel applications. The use of nanomaterials has extended to a broad range of applications, for example chemical synthesis, microporous media synthesis and catalytic combustion, contributing to achievement of improved or promising results. LÄS MER