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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 29 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Laser Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring

    Författare :Zuguang Guan; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fiber-optic sensor; gas analysis; food-package monitoring; multiple scattering; zero-background measurement; diode laser spectroscopy; ecological study; aerosol; trace pollutant; LIDAR; laser-induced fluorescence; DIAL; methane monitoring;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis studies the techniques of laser remote sensing and their applications in environmental monitoring, as documented in several published papers. The environment where the human being live is degrading with an accelerating speed. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Reactor Applications and Process Monitoring for Improved Anaerobic Digestion

    Författare :Tor Gunnar Jantsch; Bioteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; pH-indicators; spectrophotometric; Biotechnology; Bioteknik; alkalinity; monitoring; UASB reactor; spent sulphite liquor; caustic extraction liquor; sulphite evaporator condensate; pulp wastewater; Anaerobic digestion; biogas;

    Sammanfattning : Biogas, a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, is produced by microorganisms upon degradation of organic matter in an anaerobic environment. It has been realised that by utilising anaerobic processes the organic pollutants in wastewater and organic solid waste from anthropogenic sources can be converted into a renewable source of energy. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Anaerobic Digestion – Microbial Ecology, Improved Operational Design and Process Monitoring

    Författare :Marika Murto; Bioteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; monitoring; UASB; Biotechnology; Bioteknik; methanogens; fluorescence in situ hybridisation; FISH; co-digestion; biogas; biofilm; aqueous two phase system; anaerobic digestion; 16S rDNA; alkalinity;

    Sammanfattning : The implementation of anaerobic digestion is important in the concept of sustainable development, especially regarding the environmental benefits. Biogas is produced when organic matter is degraded by microorganisms under oxygen-free (anaerobic) conditions. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Greenhouse Gas Dynamics in Ice-covered Lakes Across Spatial and Temporal Scales

    Författare :Blaize Amber Denfeld; Gesa Weyhenmeyer; Kimberly Wickland; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :carbon cycle; climate change; cryosphere; carbon dioxide; methane; lakes; winter limnology; methane oxidation; nutrients; catchment; Limnologi; Limnology;

    Sammanfattning : Lakes play a major role in the global carbon (C) cycle, despite making up a small area of earth’s surface. Lakes receive, transport and process sizable amounts of C, emitting a substantial amount of the greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), into the atmosphere. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Intensification of the biogas process by improved process monitoring and biomass retention

    Författare :Lovisa Björnsson; Miljö- och energisystem; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; BOD; hydrogen; on-line; monitoring; biofilm; anaerobic digestion; biogas; Biotechnology; Bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The utilisation of energy in the form of biogas is one of the environmentally sound alternatives available using renewable energy sources. Biogas is formed by anaerobic degradation of organic material, the main consistuent being energy-rich methane. LÄS MER