Sökning: "mathematical biology"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 94 avhandlingar innehållade orden mathematical biology.

  1. 1. Stochastic modelling and analysis of early mouse development

    Författare :Sofia Tapani; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; correlation; CUSUM; mouse; non-stationarity; pronucleus; stochastic differential equation; time series; wavelet decomposition; yeast; CUSUM;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis is to model and describe dynamical events for biological cells using statistical and mathematical tools. The thesis includes five papers that all relate to stochastic modelling of cells. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Non-genetic processes in development and heredity

    Författare :Willian T. A. F. Silva; Simone Immler; Yoav Soen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology with specialization in Evolutionary Genetics; Biologi med inriktning mot evolutionär genetik;

    Sammanfattning : There is a swiftly increasing amount of empirical evidence that non-genetic factors, such as DNA methylation and small RNAs, play an important role not only in development but also in heredity and, therefore, evolutionary dynamics. One of the most interesting aspects of non-genetic processes is their responsiveness to environmental conditions, which has been shown to affect not only the phenotype and fitness of the individuals directly exposed to the stimulus, but also their offspring even when the stimulus is no longer present, indicating that the transmission of non-genetic factors across generations might work analogously to immunization against recurring conditions. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Constraint-based modeling of metabolism - interpreting predictions of growth and ATP synthesis in human and yeast

    Författare :Avlant Nilsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; the Crabtree effect; enzyme-constraints; stunting; cellular economy; the Warburg effect; uncoupling; tumor; flux balance analysis; lactate threshold; metabolite depletion;

    Sammanfattning : Growth is the primary objective of the cell. Diseases arise when cells diverge from a healthy growth-pattern. An increased understanding of cellular growth may thus be translated into improved human health. The cell requires materials and free energy (in the form of ATP) in order to grow, metabolism supplies the cell with this. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Modelling Approaches to Molecular Systems Biology

    Författare :David Fange; Måns Ehrenberg; Johan Elf; Terence Hwa; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; stochastic reaction-diffuion kinetics; antibiotic drugs; efflux pumps; amino acid biosynthesis; Min-system; rRNA operon; transcription; Molecular biology; Molekylärbiologi; Biology with specialization in Molecular Biotechnology; Biologi med inriktning mot molekylär bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Implementation and analysis of mathematical models can serve as a powerful tool in understanding how intracellular processes in bacteria affect the bacterial phenotype. In this thesis I have implemented and analysed models of a number of different parts of the bacterium E. coli in order to understand these types of connections. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Systems Biology in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Statistical data analysis and mathematical methods

    Författare :Roberto Olivares Hernandez; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Transcriptome; Systems Biology; Proteome; Integrative Analysis; Fluxome;

    Sammanfattning : Over the last decade, Systems Biology has emerged as a new paradigm in the study of cellular systems which are characterized from a global perspective; in contrast to the traditional cellular biology, which was focused on specific components of the cell. To this end, a key milestone for the achievement of a global view of biology is the generation and interpretation of different datasets derived from omics technologies; such as Transcriptome and Proteome. LÄS MER