Sökning: "matematik material"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 171 avhandlingar innehållade orden matematik material.

  1. 6. Mathematics teachers' conceptions about equations

    Författare :Iiris Attorps; Högskolan i Gävle; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; algebra; conception; equation; learning; mathematics teacher; Subject didactics; Ämnesdidaktik; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this study is to describe and to clarify the mathematics teachers’ subject matter and pedagogical content conceptions about equations. As the basis of these conceptions, the teachers’ experiences of the concept learning of equations from their own school time are described. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Non-overlapping Germ-grain Models: Characteristics and Material Modelling

    Författare :Jenny Andersson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Poisson process; Convex sets; Material fatigue; Voronoi tessellation; Germ-grain process; Pair-correlation function; Mark-correlation function; Short cracks; Volume fraction; Germ-grain process;

    Sammanfattning : We consider three different non--overlapping germ--grain models, two of which are constructed in a similar fashion. These two models are generalisations of Mat\'ern's hard--core models. In both cases we start with a homogeneous Poisson process and use the points as centres of convex sets, grains, of the same shape. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Topology Optimization of Fatigue-Constrained Structures

    Författare :Henrik Svärd; Krister Svanberg; Pierre Duysinx; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; topology optimization; fatigue constraints; stress constraints; density filters; restriction methods; weakest link theory; critical plane criteria; Mathematics; Matematik;

    Sammanfattning : Fatigue, or failure of material due to repeated cyclic loading, is one of the most common causes of mechanical failures. The risk of fatigue in a load carrying component is often lowered by adding material, thereby reducing stresses. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Computation of Thermal Development in Injection Mould Filling, based on the Distance Model

    Författare :Per-Åke Andersson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; thermoplastic materials; finite element FEM ; finite difference FD ; Newton-Mysovskii theorem; Moldflow Mfl ; Cadmould Cmd ; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Sammanfattning : The heat transfer in the filling phase of injection moulding is studied, based on Gunnar Aronsson’s distance model for flow expansion ([Aronsson], 1996).The choice of a thermoplastic materials model is motivated by general physical properties, admitting temperature and pressure dependence. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Organizing physical flow data : from input-output tables to data warehouses

    Författare :Erik Löfving; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Sammanfattning : Data on flows of materials and substances through the economy and the environment are collected by many different organizations and play a key role in the science of industrial ecology. In this thesis, a framework is suggested for structuring and organizing such data. LÄS MER