Sökning: "manganite"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade ordet manganite.

1. 1. Chemical Processes at the Water-Manganite (γ-MnOOH) Interface

   Författare :Madeleine Ramstedt; Staffan Sjöberg; Per Persson; Lars Lövgren; Steven A. Banwart; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Inorganic chemistry; manganite; γ-MnOOH; mineral surface; acid-base properties; adsorption; Cd II ; N- phosphonomethyl glycine; glyphosate; PMG; surface complex; dissolution; disproportionation; XPS; EXAFS; infrared spectroscopy; SEM; AFM; potentiometry; electrophoresis; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : The chemistry of mineral surfaces is of great importance in many different areas including natural processes occurring in oceans, rivers, lakes and soils. Manganese (hydr)oxides are one important group to these natural processes, and the thermodynamically most stable trivalent manganese (hydr)oxide, manganit (γ-MnOOH), is studied in this thesis. LÄS MER

3. 2. Modeling of glyphosate and metal-glyphosate speciation in solution and at solution-mineral interfaces

   Författare :Caroline Jonsson; Staffan Sjöberg; Per Persson; Bernd Nowack; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; herbicide; glyphosate; surface complexation model; speciation; goethite; aged gamma-alumina; bayerite; manganite; cadmium II ; aluminium III ; potentiometric titration; adsorption; Chemistry; Kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Glyphosate (N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, PMG, H3L) is a widely used organophosphorous herbicide. It interacts with metal ions and mineral surfaces, which may affect its mobility, degradation and bioavailability in the environment. However, these interactions are far from fully understood. LÄS MER

4. 3. Colossal magnetoresistance in ultrathin manganite

   Författare :Peter Johnsson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

5. 4. Mixed Oxide Oxygen Carriers for Chemical-Looping Combustion

   Författare :Peter Hallberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chemical-Looping Combustion CLC ; ilmenite; calcium manganite; oxygen carrier; CO2 capture; Chemical-Looping with oxygen uncoupling;

   Sammanfattning : Chemical-Looping Combustion is a promising method for combustion with inherent carbon dioxide capture. Oxygen is provided to the fuel with a solid oxygen carrier. The oxygen carrier is circulated between the reactor for fuel oxidation and another reactor where it is reoxidized with air. A good performing oxygen carrier is vital for this process. LÄS MER

7. 5. Magnetic Bicrystal Junctions - a Study of Half-Metallic Manganite Grain Boundaries

   Författare :Robert Gunnarsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents studies on magnetic bicrystal junctions. In these, films on either side of the junction are structurally and magnetically misoriented. This type of device enables us to study junction magnetoresistance and spin polarized charge transport between ferromagnets with well defined directions of magnetization. LÄS MER