Sökning: "local anesthesia"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 27 avhandlingar innehållade orden local anesthesia.

  1. 21. Minimally-invasive breast interventions : methods for high yield, low risk, precision biopsy and curative thermal ablation

    Författare :Kai-Uwe Schässburger; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Advances in medical imaging and the introduction of population-based screening programs have increased the detection rate and overall proportion of small breast tumors. In addition, progress in technology and medical science, in combination with efforts to minimize morbidity, have resulted in the emergence of minimally invasive image-guided interventional procedures for both diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Dupuytren disease: Prevalence, treatment and outcome

    Författare :Jesper Nordenskjöld; Lund Ortopedi; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Dupuytren contracture; Collagenase; Hand surgery; Dupuytren disease; Prevalence;

    Sammanfattning : Purpose To study the epidemiology of Dupuytren disease and evaluate treatment outcome of collagenase injections using a modified method.Patients and methods Paper I is a register-based study. From the general population of Skåne region (1. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Women's experience of pain and pain relief in assisted reproductive technology

    Författare :Ann-Louise Gejervall; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :oocyte retrieval; pain relief; randomized controlled trial; pain; fertilization rate; embryo development; Visual Analogue Scale;

    Sammanfattning : The overall aim of this thesis was to evaluate and compare different methods for pain relief during oocyte retrieval and to study women’s expectations and experiences of pain during oocyte retrieval in conjunction with in vitro fertilization. Paper I, an open prospective randomized controlled trial, including 160 women had the primary aims of comparing the pain relieving effects of electro-acupuncture and conventional analgesia, comprising opiates, in conjunction with oocyte retrieval, and to compare post-operative well-being between groups. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Methods for measurement of vocal fold vibration and viscoelasticity

    Författare :Hans Larsson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :High-speed video imaging; kymography; acoustic analysis; vocal fold vibration; glottal edge; glottal area; laser; mucosal wave; triangulation; vocal fold; vocal fold length; vocal fold width; vocal fold strain; non-invasive; vocal fold scarring; air pulse stimulation;

    Sammanfattning : The overall aim of the thesis was to develop new methods for analysis of vocal fold vibrations and viscoelasticity and to test them in human subjects. In Study I the onset of vibration and irregular vocal fold vibration was examined with laryngoscopy using a high-speed camera at a frame rate of about 2000 images/sec. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Mathematical modeling of neurovascular coupling

    Författare :Sebastian Sten; Maria Engström; Gunnar Cedersund; Fredrik Elinder; Gaute Einevoll; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The brain is critically dependent on the continuous supply of oxygen and glucose, which is carried and delivered by blood. When a brain region is activated, metabolism of these substrates increases rapidly, but is quickly offset by a substantially higher increase in blood flow to that region, resulting in a brief oversupply of these substrates. LÄS MER