Sökning: "liquid order"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 588 avhandlingar innehållade orden liquid order.

  1. 6. Structures and Properties of the Chiral Smectic C Liquid Crystal Phases Ferro- and Antiferroelectricity in Soft Matter

    Författare :Jan Lagerwall; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ferroelectric liquid crystals; orientational order; smectic layer shrinkage; antiferroelectric liquid crystals; subphase suppression; confinement;

    Sammanfattning : Liquid crystals constitute a form of soft matter possessing lower symmetry than isotropic liquids but higher symmetry than solid crystals. In smectic A and C liquid crystals, the rodlike molecules are arranged in layers and the medium has crystal order in one dimension and liquid order in the other two. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Mass Spectrometry : Implementation of Chemometric Optimization and Selected Applications

    Författare :My Moberg; Jonas Bergquist; Karin E. Markides; Dan Bylund; Douglas B. Kell; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Analytical chemistry; liquid chromatography; mass spectrometry; tandem mass spectrometry; electrospray ionization; inductively coupled plasma; chemometrics; optimization; multivariate data analysis; design of experiments; response surface model; siderophore; azathioprine; peptide; Analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) offers highly selective and sensitive analysis of a wide variety of compounds. However, the use of hyphenated experimental set-ups implies that many parameters may have an effect on the studied response. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Droplet Velocities in a Liquid Spray

    Författare :Andreas Cronhjort; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Liquid spray; diesel spray; droplet velocities; droplet sizes; sprayvisualization; sliced spray; particle image velocimetry; spectrum; cepstrum; cross-correlation; auto-correlation;

    Sammanfattning : A method to look into a dense liquid spray has beenevaluated. The spray was mechanically sliced to remove theobscuring parts of it, thus gaining optical access to theinternal regions and thereby allowing for visualization ofpreviously unavailable parts of the spray. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Structures and Properties of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Displays

    Författare :Marek Matuszczyk; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; smectic; displays; dielectric anisotropy and biaxiality; surface-stabilized structure; dielectric; paraelectric; liquid crystal alignment; electroclinic effect; grey scale; polarization; multiplexing; liquid crystal LC ; orthogonal and tilted phases; chirality; aligning layer; ferroelectric; polyimide; rubbing; light valves and modulators; SSFLC;

    Sammanfattning : Liquid crystals have unique physical properties as they combine the features of solids and liquids. In thermotropic liquid crystals the degree of order varies with temperature resulting in an appearance of intermediate phases. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Lipid-based liquid crystals as drug delivery vehicles for antimicrobial peptides

    Författare :Lukas Boge; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hexosome; antimicrobial peptide; cubosome; proteolysis; AMP; liquid crystalline nanoparticles; glycerol monooleate; Liquid crystals;

    Sammanfattning : The development of antimicrobial resistance is a great challenge within the health sector around the world. The demand for new efficient treatments is alarming in order to treat various bacterial infections in the near future. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a group of novel antibiotics that have gain more and more attraction the past decade. LÄS MER