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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 242 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Model Selection and Sparse Modeling

    Författare :Yngve Selén; Peter Stoica; Jean-Jacques Fuchs; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; model selection; model order selection; model averaging; nested models; sparse models; Bayesian inference; MMSE estimation; MAP estimation; ML estimation; AIC; BIC; GIC; RAKE receivers; pulse compression; radar; linear models; linear regression models; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Parametric signal models are used in a multitude of signal processing applications. This thesis deals with signals for which there are many candidate models, and it is not a priori known which model is the most appropriate one. LÄS MER

  2. 2. The Quest for Robust Model Selection Methods in Linear Regression

    Författare :Prakash Borpatra Gohain; Magnus Jansson; K.V.S Hari; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Model selection; information criterion; linear regression; sparsity; high dimensional; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik; Mathematical Statistics; Matematisk statistik;

    Sammanfattning : A fundamental requirement in data analysis is fitting the data to a model that can be used for the purpose of prediction and knowledge discovery. A typical and favored approach is using a linear model that explains the relationship between the response and the independent variables. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Multivariate Aspects of Phylogenetic Comparative Methods

    Författare :Krzysztof Bartoszek; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; General Linear Model; Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process; Multivariate phylogenetic comparative method; Evolutionary model; Adaptation; Optimality; Measurement error; Regression; Adaptation; Major-axis regression; Reduced major-axis regression; Structural equation; Allometry; Phylogenetic inertia; Allometry;

    Sammanfattning : his thesis concerns multivariate phylogenetic comparative methods. We investigate two aspects of them. The first is the bias caused by measurement error in regression studies of comparative data. We calculate the formula for the bias and show how to correct for it. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Generalization under Model Mismatch and Distributed Learning

    Författare :Martin Hellkvist; Ayca Özcelikkale; Anders Ahlén; Martin Jaggi; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Machine learning; Signal processing; Generalization error; Training error; Double-descent; Double descent; Distributed learning; Distributed optimization; Learning over networks; Model mismatch; Model misspecification; Fake features; Missing features; linear regression; regularization; Machine learning; Maskininlärning;

    Sammanfattning : Machine learning models are typically configured by minimizing the training error over a given training dataset. On the other hand, the main objective is to obtain models that can generalize, i.e., perform well on data unseen during training. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Efficiency factors for space heating system in buildings

    Författare :Christian Brembilla; Thomas Olofsson; Ronny Östin; Mohsen Soleimani-Mohseni; Bjørn Reidar Sørensen; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Efficiency factors of space heating; hydronic panel radiator; hydronic floor heating; multilayer wall; numerical modelling; room control volume; decrement factor; time delay; heat conduction; heat convection; heat radiation; heat storage; thermal inertia; Euler solver; Newton-Raphson method; synthetic weather file; feedback and feed-forward control strategies; adaptive control; validation methodology; uncertainty bands; robustness of model predictions; thermostatic booth simulator; differential sensitivity analysis; transient model of panel radiator with multiple storage elements; active thermal mass; benchmark performance indicator; linear regression model; calibration through uncertainty bands; hybrid model of low-energy building: law driven data driven; outdoor temperature compensation heating curve; solar radiation model; finite difference method; heat equation;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis focuses on the efficiency of the space heating system. In particular, the efficiency factors measure the efficiency of thermal zone. The efficiency factors measures how the energy is used in a space heating. LÄS MER