Sökning: "light reflectance"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 75 avhandlingar innehållade orden light reflectance.

  1. 16. Light scattering in pulp and paper

    Författare :Tomas Linder; Risto Myllylä; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Industriell elektronik; Industrial Electronics;

    Sammanfattning : The pulp and paper industry of today is facing a highly competitive market where manufacturers are constantly seeking ways to reduce costs as well as to improve product specifications and quality. On-line quality control is one of many areas being actively developed, from the wood delivered to the plant to the fibers in the finished product. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Model catalysts studied by x-rays, visible and infrared light

    Författare :Stefano Albertin; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; High Energy Surface X-ray Diffraction; X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy; oxidation; Pd 100 ; PdO; Ir 100 ; IrO2; in-situ; operando; Surface Optical Reflectance;

    Sammanfattning : This work is focused on the study of transition metal model catalysts for gas-phase heterogeneous catalysis, studied with light-based in-situ and operando techniques.Metallic model catalysts, such as Palladium (Pd) and Iridium (Ir) single crystals and in minor part deposited Rhodium (Rh), were studied using a combination of x-ray and non x-ray techniques. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Mathematical modeling and numerical tools for simulation and design of light scattering in paper and print

    Författare :Per Edström; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mathematical modeling; radiative transfer; integro-differential equations; inverse problems; parameter estimation; solution method; numerical performance; light scattering; paper industry applications; Kubelka-Munk; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Sammanfattning : This work starts with a real industrial problem - the perceived need for a moredetailed and more accurate model for light scattering in paper and print than theKubelka‐Munk model of today. A careful analysis transfers this problem into aphysical description of the phenomena involved. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Angle Resolved Light Scattering in Turbid Media : Analysis and Applications

    Författare :Magnus Neuman; Per Edström; Torbjörn Löfqvist; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Engineering physics; Teknisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Light scattering in turbid media is essential for such diverse application areas as paper and print, computer rendering, optical tomography, astrophysics and remote sensing. This thesis investigates angular variations of light reflected from plane-parallel turbid media using both mathematical models and reflectance measurements, and deals with several applications. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Light scattering in two-dimensional inhomogeneous paper : Analysis using general radiative transfer theory

    Författare :Madhuri Nukala; Egmont Porten; Jana Mendrok; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Modeling light scattering is important in diverse reasearch fields such as paper and print, optical tomography, remote sensing and also in computer rendering of im­ages. Particularly in paper and printing industry light scattering simulations play a significant role in understanding the optical response of paper in relation to its properties. LÄS MER