Sökning: "lifetime measurements"

Visar resultat 36 - 40 av 191 avhandlingar innehållade orden lifetime measurements.

  1. 36. Doctoral Thesis: Massive MIMO in Real Propagation Environments

    Författare :Xiang Gao; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Massive MIMO; very-large MIMO; multi-user MIMO; channel measurements; channel modeling; 5G; sum-rate capacity; antenna selection; signal processing;

    Sammanfattning : Mobile communications are now evolving towards the fifth generation (5G). In the near future, we expect an explosive increase in the number of connected devices, such as phones, tablets, sensors, connected vehicles and so on. Much higher data rates than in today's 4G systems are required. LÄS MER

  3. 37. New Bioanalytical Approaches, Magneto Immunoassays and SIRE Technology Based Biosensors

    Författare :Kirstin Kriz; Tillämpad biokemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemical technology; Biokemisk teknik; antigens; superparamagnetic nanoparticles; magnetic inductance transducer; competitive magneto immunoassay; enzymes; metabolites; differential measurements; SIRE; biosensor;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents two new technologies, SIRE technology based biosensors and magneto immunoassays, which can be used for bioanalytical applications. One of the main problems associated with biosensor technology is the instability of the recognition element since it is of biological origin and thus, has a limited lifetime. LÄS MER

  4. 38. Free Volume Depth Profiling at Polymer Surfaces and Interfaces

    Författare :John Algers; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; biopolymers; Polymerteknik; Polymer technology; polymer interfaces; polymer surfaces; positron lifetime; free volume;

    Sammanfattning : Pulsed low energy positron beams provide a unique and non-destructive tool to depth probe the free volume of polymers at surfaces and interfaces. Since the employment of low energy positron beams in polymer research is an emerging technique, some focus in this thesis has been on extracting methods and equations needed to interpret the experimental data. LÄS MER

  5. 39. Efficient Solid-State Power Amplifiers for RF Power Source Applications

    Författare :Renbin Tong; Dragos Dancila; Jörgen Olsson; Olof Bengtsson; Zoya Popovic; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; back-off efficiency; high efficiency; power source; RF energy; RF measurements; radioisotope production; solid-state power amplifiers; Engineering Science with specialization in Microwave Technology; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot mikrovågsteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Radio Frequency (RF) power sources are extensively applied in various fields. Radioisotope production, i.e., the production of short-lived radioactive isotopes, for positron emission tomography (PET) is one of the most important applications in the medical and healthcare domains. LÄS MER

  7. 40. Short-Pulse Laser Spectroscopy for Combustion Diagnostics - Laser-Induced Fluorescence of Polyatomic Molecules and Developments in Measurement and Evaluation

    Författare :Thomas Metz; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; pulsed lasers; Physics; Fysik; Laser technology; Laserteknik; non-linear spectroscopy; maximum likelihood; curve fitting; data adjustment; statistical inference; formaldehyde; PAH; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; lifetime imaging; two-dimensional; streak camera; LIF; laser-induced fluorescence; Fluorescence lifetimes; time-resolved;

    Sammanfattning : Combustion is the most important source of energy worldwide. A better understanding of it is essential if pollutant emissions are to be reduced and combustion devices be made more efficient. This requires measurement of physical and chemical combustion parameters. LÄS MER