Sökning: "kvantprickar"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 22 avhandlingar innehållade ordet kvantprickar.

  1. 1. Correlation spectroscopy with epitaxial quantum dots : Single-photons alone in the dark

    Författare :Lucas Schweickert; Val Zwiller; Klaus D. Jöns; Richard J. Warburton; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum dots; single--photons; indistinguishability; entanglement; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics;

    Sammanfattning : The advent of quantum computation promises exciting advances, not only in fields like medicine and metrology, but many industries that rely on parameter-heavy calculations or simulation of molecular interaction. At the same time Shor's algorithm for quantum computers presents a threat to current asymmetric encryption protocols used in everyday communication. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Bright and strain-tunable semiconductor quantum dot devices

    Författare :Thomas Lettner; Val Zwiller; Klaus D. Jöns; Oliver Benson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum dots; single–photons; entanglement; strain–tunable; kvantprickar; singelfotoner; sammanflätning; töjnings-justerbar; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics;

    Sammanfattning : Optically active semiconductor quantum dots have proven to be excellent single- and entangled-photon sources, with applications in quantum optics and quantum photonics. These sources are considered crucial in the development of future photonic quantum technology, such as quantum communication, quantum computation and quantum metrology. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Integrated Photonics for Quantum Optics

    Författare :Samuel Gyger; Val Zwiller; Stephan Steinhauer; Ali W. Elshaari; Marijn A. M. Versteegh; Matthew D. Shaw; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; integrated photonics; single-photons; single-photon sources; quantum dots; single-photon detectors; SNSPD; integrerad fotonik; enstaka fotoner; enstaka fotonkällor; kvantprickar; enstaka fotondetektorer; SNSPDs; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum physics allows us a vision of Nature's forces that bind the world, all its seeds and sources. After decades of primarily scientific research, we've arrived at a stage in time where quantum technology can be applied to practical problems and add value outside the field. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Electron Transport in Quantum Dots Defined in Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structures

    Författare :Marcus Larsson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on electron transport in single and double quantum dots defined in low-dimensional, narrow-band-gap III-V semiconductor materials. Fabrication schemes are presented for defining single and double quantum dots in lateral InGaAs/InP heterostructures, either by a combination of etching and local gating or solely by local top gating. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Transport Studies of Local-Gate Defined Quantum Dots in Nanowires

    Författare :Carina Fasth; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Semiconductory physics; Fysik; Physics; quantum devices; nanowire; quantum dot; Halvledarfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on electrical transport in semiconductor InAs nanowires grown by chemical beam epitaxy. Initially, transport length scales of homogeneous InAs n-type nanowires are characterized by low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements. The measurements show phase-coherent conductivity corrections. LÄS MER