Sökning: "kinetic"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 1236 avhandlingar innehållade ordet kinetic.

  1. 16. On thermodynamic and kinetic constraints in autotrophic metabolism

    Författare :Markus Janasch; Elton P. Hudson; Bas Teusink; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; autotrophic metabolism; cyanobacteria; microbial metabolic engineering; computational systems biology; biochemical thermodynamics; kinetic modelling; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

    Sammanfattning : Earth has entered a new geological epoch, the Anthropocene, defined by humanity’s impact on the environment with increased emissions of CO2 due to burning of fossil resource as a major contributor. To ensure a sustainable future, humanity has to move towards a circular economy, where released CO2 is re-captured and turned into resources. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Superconducting kinetic inductance devices for nanoscale force sensing

    Författare :August K. Roos; David B. Haviland; Hélène le Sueur; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; optomechanics; force sensing; atomic force microscopy; kinetic inductance; superconductivity; strain; meandering nanowires; optomekanik; kraftavkänning; atomkraftsmikroskopi; kinetisk induktans; supraledning; töjning; slingrande nanotrådar; Material and Nano Physics; Material- och nanofysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, we present a force sensor for atomic force microscopy based on cavity optomechanical principles. We explain the function, design, fabrication and characterisation of the force sensor. The mechanical part of the force sensor consists of a cantilever with a very fine tip. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Probing the solar wind evolution with kinetic waves

    Författare :Joan Jordi Boldú-O´Farrill Treviño; Daniel B. Graham; Herbert Gunell; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; solar wind; plasma; space physics; plasma waves; kinetic theory;

    Sammanfattning : Charged particles constantly stream outward from the Sun to fill the solar system. These particles, consisting mainly of protons and electrons, form a plasma called the solar wind. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Enantioselective Synthesis of Sec-Alcohol Derivatives and Diols via Combined Ruthenium and Enzyme Catalysis

    Författare :Linnéa Borén; Jan-Erling Bäckvall; Romas Kazlauskas; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; catalysis; kinetic resolution; ruthenium catalyst; Dynamic kinetic resolution; Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformation; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry; organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The first part of this thesis describes the synthesis of enantiopure secondary alcohol derivatives. These syntheses are carried out via the combination of an enzyme as a resolution catalyst and a ruthenium catalyst as a racemization catalyst, in what is called dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). LÄS MER

  5. 20. Homogeneous Ignition - Chemical Kinetic Studies for IC-Engine Applications

    Författare :Per Amnéus; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Skeletal mechanism; Mechanism reduction; n-heptane; iso-octane; formaldehyde; methane; Motors and propulsion systems; Motorer; framdrivningssystem; Physics; Fysik; Detailed chemistry; Kinetic calculations; Engine knock; Homogeneous charge compression ignition; HCCI; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Amnéus;

    Sammanfattning : Calculations on a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) engine have been performed. Zero-dimensional models were used. The simplest model compressed the gas to auto-ignition, using temperature and pressure at a certain crank angle position obtained from engine experiments. LÄS MER