Sökning: "kandidat"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 45 avhandlingar innehållade ordet kandidat.

  1. 6. Green Chemistry in Chemical Education and Synthetic Applications of Sulfinamides

    Författare :Björn Blomkvist; Peter Dinér; José Alemán; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sulfinamide; Green Chemistry; Chiral Auxiliary; Photoredox; Teaching; Sulfinamid; Grön Kemi; Kiral Hjälpgrupp; Fotoredox; Undervisning; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The preparation of chiral molecules, i.e. compounds that are not identical to their mirror image, is of great interest in the field of organic chemistry. LÄS MER

  3. 7. A Stacked Prism Lens Concept for Next-Generation Hard X-Ray Telescopes

    Författare :Wujun Mi; Mats Danielsson; Peter Nillius; Ralf K. Heilmann; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; focusing X-ray telescopes; Wolter-I optics; stacked prism lens; focused UV lithography; grayscale e-beam lithography; proximity effect correction; angular resolution; effective collecting area; röntgenteleskop; Wolter-I-optik; staplade prismalinser; fokuserad UV-litografi; elektronstråle-litografi; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Over the past half century, the focusing X-ray telescope has played a very prominent role in X-ray astronomy at the frontier of fundamental physics. The finer angular resolution and increased effective area have enabled more and more exciting discoveries and detailed studies of the high-energy universe, including the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) radiation, black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGN), galaxy clusters, supernova remnants, and so on. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Liquid Exfoliation of Molybdenum Disulfide for Inkjet Printing

    Författare :Viviane Forsberg; Håkan Olin; Renyun Zhang; Magnus Hummelgård; Joakim Bäckström; Li Yang; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MoS2; Exfoliation; Inkjet Printing; 2D materials; Environmental Friendly; TMD; thin films; industrial printing; 2D inks; printed electronics; thin films carrier mobility; large-area electronics; graphene analogues; solar cells;

    Sammanfattning : Since the discovery of graphene, substantial effort has been put toward the synthesis and production of 2D materials. Developing scalable methods for the production of high-quality exfoliated nanosheets has proved a significant challenge. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Atomic Scale Modelling in Photoelectrocatalysis : Towards the Development of Efficient Materials for Solar Fuel Production

    Författare :Giane B. Damas; Carlos Moyses Araujo; Rajeev Ahuja; Clas Persson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photocatalytic hydrogen production; polymeric materials; donor-acceptor architecture; small molecules; density functional theory; hydrogen binding free energies; exciton binding energies; electrocatalysis; carbon dioxide conversion; formic acid production; Sn-based electrodes; Tin oxides; Ru-complexes; Metal Organic Frameworks; carbon dioxide capture.;

    Sammanfattning : Using sunlight to produce valuable chemicals has been pointed out as an interesting alternative to deal with the well-known environmental problem related to the use of fossil fuels for energy generation. Thus, it is crucial for this field the development of novel photocatalysts that could drive the uphill reactions with high efficiency while presenting low price and toxicity. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Catalytic Conversion of Undesired Organic Compounds to Syngas in Biomass Gasification and Pyrolysis Applications

    Författare :Pouya H. Moud; Klas Engvall; Klas J. Andersson; Roberto Lanza; Mats Ahmadi Götelid; Anker Degn Jensen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; tar reforming; biomass gasification; Ni-based catalyst; potassium; sulfur; pyrolysis gas; bio-crude conditioning; gas conditioning; Fe-based catalyst; tjärreformering; biomassaförgasning; Ni-baserad katalysator; kalium; svavel; pyrolysgas; konditionering bio-råolja; gaskonditionering; Fe-baserad katalysator; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Reliable energy supply is a major concern and crucial for development of the global society. To address the dependency on fossil fuel and the negative effects of this reliance on climate, there is a need for a transition to cleaner sources. An attractive solution for replacing fossil-based products is renewable substitutes produced from biomass. LÄS MER