Sökning: "inversions"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 56 avhandlingar innehållade ordet inversions.

  1. 1. Constraints on the gas temperature in the solaratmosphere from multiwavelength inversions

    Författare :João Manuel da Silva Santos; Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez; Andreas Korn; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sun; chromosphere; ALMA; inversions; Astronomy; astronomi;

    Sammanfattning : In this Licentiate thesis I review the properties of the solar atmosphere and the diagnostic value ofdifferent spectral lines in the visible and ultraviolet (UV) along with the millimeter (mm) continua in theelectromagnetic spectrum of the Sun.While the solar atmosphere has been routinely observed in high-resolution from ground-based opti-cal telescopes such as the Swedish Solar Telescope (SST), and more recently in the UV from space tele-scopes such as the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), radio observations lag behind despitetheir great usefulness. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Catching the Spore killers : Genomic conflict and genome evolution in Neurospora

    Författare :Jesper Svedberg; Hanna Johannesson; Mark A. Kirkpatrick; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Genomics; genomic conflict; genome evolution; meiotic drive; spore killer; suppression of recombination; inversions; fungi; Neurospora; Biologi; Biology;

    Sammanfattning : A genome is shaped by many different forces. Recombination can for instance both create and maintain genetic diversity, but the need to locally reduce recombination rates will also leave specific signatures. LÄS MER

  4. 3. The evolution of sex chromosomes and sex-linked sequences in birds

    Författare :Homa Papoli Yazdi; Hans Professor; Bengt Hansson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; sex chromosomes; female heterogamety; recombination suppression; genetic map; inversions; genetic diversity; pseudoautosomal region; Biology with specialization in Evolutionary Genetics; Biologi med inriktning mot evolutionär genetik;

    Sammanfattning : Identifying the processes involved in the evolution of suppressed recombination between sex chromosomes and understanding their consequences for the evolutionary dynamics of sex-linked loci have been major topics of research during the last century. In this thesis, I used the avian ZW system, where females are the heterogametic sex, to investigate the underlying processes in sex chromosome evolution in birds. LÄS MER

  5. 4. The evolution of flat periwinkles Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata emhasizing mitochondrial introgression and restricted recombination

    Författare :Petri Kemppainen; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Speciation; Local adaptations; Ecotypes; Mitochondrial DNA; Introgression; Restricted recombination; Positive selection; Inversions; Chromosomal rearrangements;

    Sammanfattning : The evolution of species takes in general very long time and different mechanisms are likely to operate during the various stages of this process. Accordingly speciation should be studied at different levels of species divergence. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Satellite microwave measurements of ice cloud properties

    Författare :Bengt Rydberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Cirrus; radiative transfer; CIWSIR; microphysical properties; inversions; Odin;

    Sammanfattning : Ice clouds play an important role in Earth's radiation balance and climate because they reflect incoming sunlight and trap outgoing infrared radiation. There is still an uncertainty about how ice clouds will respond to the effects of global warming. Many climate models use prognostic cloud mass schemes to represent cloud feedbacks. LÄS MER