Sökning: "instrumental signals"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 23 avhandlingar innehållade orden instrumental signals.

  1. 1. Dicke narrowing and speed-dependent effects in dispersion signals : Influence on assessment of concentration and spectral parameters by noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectrometry

    Författare :Junyang Wang; Ove Axner; Livio Gianfrani; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Dicke narrowing; Speed-dependent effects; Dispersion signals; Noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectrometry NICE-OHMS ; accuracy;

    Sammanfattning : Laser spectroscopic techniques have, during the last decades, demonstrated an extraordinary capability for sensitive detection of molecular constituents in gas phase. Since spectra from such techniques constitute unique and characteristic signatures for each type of species, these techniques enable investigations of molecular structures as well as detection of the presence of species in a gas mixture. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Continuous-time System Identification : Refined Instrumental Variables and Sampling Assumptions

    Författare :Rodrigo A. González; Cristian R. Rojas; Marion Gilson-Bagrel; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; System identification; Continuous-time systems; Refined instrumental variables; band-limited signals; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Continuous-time system identification deals with the problem of building continuous-time models of dynamical systems from sampled input and output data. There are two main approaches in this field: indirect and direct. In the indirect approach, a suitable discrete-time model is first determined, and then it is transformed into continuous-time. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Teatermusikaliska ljudhändelser. Ett bidrag till studiet av musik och angränsande ljudobjekt i talteater och opera

    Författare :Frithjof Lund; Kognitionsvetenskap; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; ”Trennung der Elemente“; illusions; fiction; communication; semiotics; cognition; perception; multimedial art-works; melodramas; musicals; epic music-theatre; opera; paralinguistic; speech-song; instrumental signals; sound effects; overtures; Zwischenaktsmusik; entr’actes; incidental music; fictional music; diegetic music; Theatre-music; functional music; music and emotions.; Dramatic art; Teatervetenskap; Musicology; Musikvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : This dissertation focuses primarily on the following aspects concerning music in theatre: 1) its experienced peculiarity – ontologically grounded, 2) its sounding scope, and 3) its various kinds of functions. I argue that the difference between spoken theatre and opera is a question of degree rather than essence, and consider such an assertion being especially valid for the music of these genres. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Indirect System Identification for Unknown Input Problems : With Applications to Ships

    Författare :Jonas Linder; Martin Enqvist; Fredrik Gustafsson; Alexandre Sanfelice Bazanella; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; System identification; Model structure; Unknown inputs; Indirect input measurements; Physical models; Instrumental variable; Closed loop; Graybox model; Identifiability; Ship; Marine vessel; Operational safety; Inertial measurement unit;

    Sammanfattning : System identification is used in engineering sciences to build mathematical models from data. A common issue in system identification problems is that the true inputs to the system are not fully known. In this thesis, existing approaches to unknown input problems are classified and some of their properties are analyzed. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Analysis of Some Methods for Identifying Dynamic Errors-in-variables Systems

    Författare :Mei Hong; Torsten Söderström; Magnus Jansson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; system identification; errors-in-variables; least squares; instrumental variable; maximum likelihood; bias compensated least squares; bias eliminating least squares; Frisch scheme; higher-order statistics; accuracy analysis; periodic data; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : A system where errors or noises are present on both the inputs and the outputs is called an errors-in-variables (EIV) system. EIV systems appear in industrial and agricultural processes, medical sciences, economical systems, biotechnology, as well as in many other areas. LÄS MER