Sökning: "injury mechanism"

Visar resultat 36 - 40 av 215 avhandlingar innehållade orden injury mechanism.

  1. 36. Cardiopulmonary bypass and the kidney - studies on patients undergoing cardiac surgery

    Författare :Lukas Lannemyr; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; cardiac surgery; cardiopulmonary bypass; glomerular filtration rate; renal blood flow; renal oxygenation; tubular injury; N-acetyl-ß-D-glucoseaminidase;

    Sammanfattning : Acute kidney injury is a common complication after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and has a major impact on morbidity, mortality and costs. The mechanism of CPB-related renal impairment is not fully understood. LÄS MER

  2. 37. Generation of Patient Specific Finite Element Head Models

    Författare :Johnson Ho; Svein Kleiven; Michael Gilchrist; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Injury Prevention; Patient Specific; Finite Element Head Model; Anatomical Structures; TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIKVETENSKAP;

    Sammanfattning : Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a great burden for the society worldwide and the statisticsindicates a relative constant total annual rate of TBI. It seems that the present preventativestrategies are not sufficient. To be able to develop head safety measures against accidents ine.g. LÄS MER

  3. 38. Inflammation and behavior following irradiation-induced injury in the developing brain

    Författare :Marie Kalm; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :radiotherapy; neuroinflammation; microglia; memory; cognition; hippocampus;

    Sammanfattning : Radiotherapy is used in the treatment of pediatric brain tumors and is often associated with debilitating late effects, such as intellectual impairment. Areas in the brain harboring stem cells are particularly sensitive to irradiation (IR) and loss of these cells may contribute to cognitive deficits. LÄS MER

  4. 39. Nonsuicidal self-injury and emotion regulation : clinical correlates and novel treatments

    Författare :Johan Bjureberg; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and NSSI disorder are common, particularly among adolescents and young adults, and have been associated with several adverse outcomes, including general psychopathology and suicide. It has been recommended to study self-injury separately from suicidal behaviors to better understand its etiology and maintaining factors. LÄS MER

  5. 40. Spinal motoneurons and molecules related to neurotrophic function after axon injury

    Författare :Henrik Hammarberg; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :immunohistochemistry; in situ hybridization; spinal cord; motoneuron; axotomy; survival; regeneration; MHC 1; leukocyte; cell culture; mRNA expression;

    Sammanfattning : The capacity of motoneurons to survive and regenerate new axons after injuries such as axotomy depends on a great variety of parameters. After sciatic nerve transection (SNT) in adult rats and to some extent after a ventral funiculus lesion (VFL), many cells survive and regeneration is highly prioritized. LÄS MER