Sökning: "information filtering"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 321 avhandlingar innehållade orden information filtering.

  1. 1. Estimating Human Limb Motion Using Skin Texture and Particle Filtering

    Författare :Björn Holmberg; Håkan Lanshammar; Virgil Stokes; Christopher L. Vaughan; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Human motion analysis; Skin texture; Monte Carlo estimation; Particle filter; Mutual Information; Simulated Annealing; Marker-free; Rigid body transformation; 2D correlation; Systems engineering; Systemteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Estimating human motion is the topic of this thesis. We are interested in accurately estimating the motion of a human body using only video images capturing the subject in motion. Video images from up to two cameras are considered.The first main topic of the thesis is to investigate a new type of input data. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Electronic mail in a working context

    Författare :Olle Bälter; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electronic mail; user studies; interface design; field studies; information filtering; human information processing; non-technical users; managers; archiving; information retrieval.; Computer science; Datavetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Electronic mail, email, is one of the most widespread computer applications today.While email in general is very popular among its users, there are also drawbacks withemail usage: an increasing amount of messages that overwhelm users, systems that aretoo complex for naive users and at the same time do not support the needs of experiencedusers. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Optimal stopping, incomplete information, and stochastic games

    Författare :Yuqiong Wang; Erik Ekström; Sören Christensen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optimal stopping; sequential analysis; incomplete information; asymmetric information; stochastic filtering; Dynkin games; tug-of-war games; Mathematics; Matematik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis contains six papers on the topics of optimal stopping and stochastic games. Paper I extends the classical Bayesian sequential testing and detection problems for a Brownian motion to higher dimensions. We demonstrate unilateral concavity of the cost function and present its structural properties through various examples. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Performance and Implementation Aspects of Nonlinear Filtering

    Författare :Gustaf Hendeby; Fredrik Gustafsson; Petar Djurić; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; particle filtering; nonlinear filtering; fault detection; Cramer-Rao lower bound; Kullback divergence; intrinsic accuracy; Automatic control; Reglerteknik;

    Sammanfattning : I många fall är det viktigt att kunna få ut så mycket och så bra information som möjligt ur tillgängliga mätningar. Att utvinna information om till exempel position och hastighet hos ett flygplan kallas för filtrering. I det här fallet är positionen och hastigheten exempel på tillstånd hos flygplanet, som i sin tur är ett system. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Filtering and modelling for automotive safety systems

    Författare :Fredrik Sandblom; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; decision-making; automotive safety; sensor data fusion; motion models; radar sensor models; filtering theory; moment estimation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis makes five important contributions to the development of an automotive safety system: filtering algorithms, three modelling frameworks concerning the usage of radar detections in tracking, vehicle motion, and decision-making for intervention decisions, and finally the implementation architecture.In the filtering context, we have developed a new sigma-point method for estimating the moments of a transformed Gaussian random variable. LÄS MER