Sökning: "in vitro-in vivo extrapolation"

Hittade 3 avhandlingar innehållade orden in vitro-in vivo extrapolation.

  1. 1. In vitro and in silico Predictions of Hepatic Transporter-Mediated Drug Clearance and Drug-Drug Interactions in vivo

    Författare :Anna Vildhede; Per Artursson; Maria Karlgren; Maria Kjellsson; Ulf Norinder; Kim Brouwer; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; OATP1B1; OATP1B3; OATP2B1; NTCP; drug transporters; human hepatocytes; atorvastatin; pitavastatin; proteomics; sandwich-cultured human hepatocytes; SCHH; mechanistic modeling; in vitro-in vivo extrapolation; transport inhibition; hepatic uptake; hepatocyte isolation; transporter contribution; Biopharmaceutics; Biofarmaci;

    Sammanfattning : The liver is the major detoxifying organ, clearing the blood from drugs and other xenobiotics. The extent of hepatic clearance (CL) determines drug exposure and hence, the efficacy and toxicity associated with exposure. Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) that alter the hepatic CL may cause more or less severe outcomes, such as adverse drug reactions. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Mechanisms of acrylamide-induced neurite degeneration and in vitro - in vivo extrapolation of toxicity

    Författare :Marika Nordin-Andersson; Frode Fonnum; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Neurochemistry and Neurotoxicology; neurokemi och neurotoxikologi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 3. Hepatic Disposition of Drugs and the Utility of Mechanistic Modelling and Simulation

    Författare :Erik Sjögren; Hans Lennernäs; Scott Obach; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Hepatic disposition; pharmacokinetics; mechanistic modelling; drug-drug interactions; enzyme kinetics; Vmax; Km; CLint; carrier-mediated transport; active transport; modelling; in vitro-in vivo extrapolation; physiologically based pharmacokinetic model; optimal experimental design; experimental optimization; data analysis optimization; PHARMACY; FARMACI; Biopharmacy; Biofarmaci; Biopharmaceutics; Biofarmaci;

    Sammanfattning : The elimination of drugs from the body is in many cases performed by the liver. Much could be gained if an accurate prediction of this process could be made early in the development of new drugs. However, for the elimination to occur, the drug molecule needs first to get inside the liver cell. LÄS MER