Sökning: "hydrogen sensing"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 52 avhandlingar innehållade orden hydrogen sensing.

1. 1. Plasmonic Nanostructures for Optical Absorption Engineering and Hydrogen Sensing

   Författare :Carl Wadell; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; photocatalysis; metal hydride; alloy nanoparticles; palladium; absorption engineering; plasmon enhanced chemistry; nanoplasmonic sensing; nanoparticle size effects; localized surface plasmon resonance; hydrogen sensing;

   Sammanfattning : Nanoplasmonics concerns the interactions between light and metal nanoparticles. In this thesis nanoplasmonics is used in two different ways: i) to control and enhance light absorption, and ii) for optical hydrogen sensing. LÄS MER

3. 2. Palladium-based Nanoplasmonics for Ultrafast and Deactivation-Resistant Hydrogen Detection

   Författare :Iwan Darmadi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; plasmonic sensing; palladium hydride; palladium; polymer; localized surface plasmon resonance; Pd; nanoparticle; surfactant; hydrogen; palladium alloy; hydrogen sensor;

   Sammanfattning : In the hydrogen economy scenario, hHydrogen gas is ispotential to be the main energy carrier in the hydrogen economy scenario in the upcoming future. It receives much attention since the reaction with oxygen generates electricity and produces only clean waterhydrogen is attractive as energy carrier since the energy produced by its reaction with oxygen only producesleaves water as by-product. LÄS MER

4. 3. Nanoplasmonics for Absorption Engineering and Hydrogen Sensing

   Författare :Carl Wadell; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; palladium; hydrogen storage; absorption engineering; nanoplasmonic sensing; nanosize effects; plasmon enhanced chemistry; Localized surface plasmon resonance;

   Sammanfattning : When light interacts with metallic nanoparticles smaller than its wavelength it can excite a collective oscillation of the conduction electrons that gives rise to efficient light absorption and scattering. Moreover, locally strongly enhanced electric fields are created around the particles. LÄS MER

5. 4. Nanoparticle Plasmons in Classic and Novel Materials - Fundamentals and Hydrogen Sensing

   Författare :Christoph Langhammer; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanoparticle; hydrogen storage; aluminum; hydrogen sensing; localized surface plasmon resonance; platinum; nanostructure; palladium; nanoparticle plasmon;

   Sammanfattning : The interaction of light with sub-wavelength noble metal nanoparticles and nanostructures has developed into one of the most vibrant themes of nanoscience during the past decade. The optical properties of metal nanoparticles are dominated by so-called nanoparticle plasmons or localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPR). LÄS MER

7. 5. Nanoplasmonic Alloy Hydrogen Sensors

   Författare :Ferry Nugroho; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; indirect nanoplasmonic sensing; plasmonic sensors; hydrogen sensors; polymers; fiber optics; nanofabrication; localized surface plasmon resonance; alloy nanoparticles; carbon capture and storage; sensors; palladium;

   Sammanfattning : The hydrogen economy proposes hydrogen gas as the main energy carrier thanks to its high energy density and the possibility to produce it in a sustainable way without CO2 emission. However, the wide flammability range of hydrogen-air mixtures dictates that hydrogen sensors will be a mandatory accessory to any appliance or vehicle fueled by hydrogen. LÄS MER