Sökning: "high resolution laser spectroscopy"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 52 avhandlingar innehållade orden high resolution laser spectroscopy.

  1. 16. Fourier transform and Vernier spectroscopy using optical frequency combs

    Författare :Amir Khodabakhsh; Aleksandra Foltynowicz; Ove Axner; Frans Harren; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; optical frequency comb spectroscopy; molecular absorption; resonant cavity; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Vernier spectroscopy; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Optical frequency comb spectroscopy (OFCS) combines two previously exclusive features, i.e., wide optical bandwidth and high spectral resolution, enabling precise measurements of entire molecular bands and simultaneous monitoring of multiple gas species in a short measurement time. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Methods, Instrumentation and Mechanisms for Optical Characterization of Tissue and Treatment of Malignant Tumours

    Författare :Sara Pålsson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; temperature; perfusion; PDT; photodynamic therapy; mechanisms; tissue characterization; instrumentation; optical biopsy; fluorescence spectroscopy; spectroscopy techniques; Raman spectroscopy; interstitial photodynamic therapy; photodynamic threshold dose; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, different optical methods utilising visible light for characterization of tissue have been developed and evaluated. The feasibility of many of these methods has been demonstrated in the laboratory or in animal experiments. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy of Eta Carinae and Chi Lupi

    Författare :Torgil Zethson; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; electrical; Rymdteknik; kosmisk kemi; Condensed matter:electronic structure; rymdvetenskap; Astronomi; cosmic chemistry; space research; Astronomy; boron; isotope shifts; Chi Lupi; fluorescence; element abundances; emission lines; GHRS; strontium; STIS; Eta Carinae; spectroscopy; Hubble Space Telescope; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; magnetisk resonans; Space technology; spektroskopi; relaxation; magnetic resonance; egenskaper elektriska ; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur;

    Sammanfattning : Eta Carinae is a super-massive, super-luminous star. It is surrounded by a bipolar nebula, the "Homunculus", and several blobs of ejected gas which are the source of a complex emission-line spectrum. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Adatoms, Quasiparticles & Photons : The Multifaceted World of Photoelectron Spectroscopy

    Författare :Martin Månsson; Ulf Otto Karlsson; Oscar Tjernberg; Maria Carmen Asensio; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy; electronic structure; electron dynamics; semiconductor surfaces; oxides; high-temperature superconductors; Material physics with surface physics; Materialfysik med ytfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The experimental work presented in this thesis is based on a wide assortment of very advanced and highly sophisticated photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) techniques. The objective of the present study has been to reveal and understand the electronic structure and electron dynamics in a broad spectrum of materials, ranging from wide band gap oxides, via semiconductors along with metals, and finally high-temperature superconductors. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Quantitative laser diagnostics of gas-phase potassium species in biomass combustion and gasification

    Författare :Emil Thorin; Florian Schmidt; Markus Broström; Zhongshan Li; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Thermochemical conversion; pyrolysis; phosphorus; single pellet; entrained-flow; in situ; spectroscopy; photofragmentation; imaging; numerical modelling; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Thermochemical energy conversion processes, such as combustion and gasification, are applied worldwide for generation of electricity, heat and synthesis of chemicals. Today, these processes are mostly run on non-renewable, fossil fuels and constitute a major source of carbon dioxide emissions. LÄS MER