Sökning: "heterogena katalysatorer"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 12 avhandlingar innehållade orden heterogena katalysatorer.

  1. 1. Conversion processes for biofuel production

    Författare :Jerry Luis Solis; Yohannes Kiros; Mohammad Taherzadeh; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Second-generation biofuels; biodiesel; heterogeneous catalysts; non-edible oils; ethanol; residual biomass; native yeast strains.; Andra generationens biobränslen; biodiesel; heterogena katalysatorer; oätliga oljor; etanol; rester av biomassa; naturliga jäststammar; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik; Energy Technology; Energiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Despite the global positive impacts of soybean-, maize- and sugarcane-based (first-generation) liquid biofuels, several drawbacks pertaining to increased use of agricultural land, causing deforestation in some countries and extensive practice of fertilizers have been observed. As a result, developing advanced (second- and third-generation) liquid biofuels have been identified as better alternatives and are considered to be of great importance in the future. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Immobilizing catalysts on textiles : case of zerovalent iron and glucose oxidase enzyme

    Författare :Mohammad Neaz Morshed; Vincent Nierstrasz; Frank Hollmann; Högskolan i Borås; []
    Nyckelord :Biocatalysts; Catalyst immobilization; Catalytic reduction; Chitosan; Dye removal; Environmental remediation; Enzyme immobilization; Glucose oxidase; Hyperbranched dendrimers; Heterogeneous catalysis; Heterogeneous bio-Fenton; Heterogeneous Fenton; Inorganic catalysts; Phenol removal; Polyester nonwoven fabric; Pathogenic bacteria removal; Plasma ecotechnology; Polyethylenimine; Textile catalyst; Textile biotechnology; Textile surface modification; Wastewater treatment; Zerovalent iron; 生物催化剂; 涤纶无纺布; 金属颗粒:铁固定化; 超支化树状大分子; 聚酰胺胺树状大分子 3-氨基丙基); 三乙氧基硅烷; 1-硫代甘油; 聚乙烯胺; 壳聚糖; 葡萄糖氧化酶; 氧化还原酶; 酶固定化,物理吸附; 纤维催化剂; 多相催化; 抗菌纺织品; 革兰氏阳性(G ve)菌 革兰氏阴性(G-ve)菌; 类芬顿; 生物芬顿; 染料去除; 苯酚去除; 生物催化; 产业纺织品; 纺织生物技术; 纺织品表面改性; 环境治理; 废水处理; 零价铁。; Biocatalyseurs; Immobilisation de catalyseurs; Reduction de catalyseurs; Chitosane; Élimination de colorants; Assainissement de l’environnement; Immobilisation d’enzymes; Glucose oxydase; Dendrimères hyper-ramifiés; Catalyse hétérogène; Bio-Fenton hétérogène; Fenton hétérogène; Catalyseurs inorganiques; Élimination de phénols; Non-tissé Polyester; Élimination de bactéries pathogènes; Écotechnologie plasma; Polyéthylèneimine; Catalyseur textile; Biotechnologie textile; Modification de surface textile; Traitement des eaux usées; Fer zéro-valent; Biokatalysatorer; Katalysatorimmobilisering; Katalytisk reduktion; Kitosan; Avlägsnande av färgämnen; Miljösanering; Enzymimmobilisering; Glukosoxidas; Hypergrenade dendrimerer; Heterogen katalys; Heterogen bio-Fenton; Heterogen Fenton; Oorganiska katalysatorer; Fenolavlägsnande; Polyester fiberduk; Avlägsnande av patogena bakterier; Plasmaekoteknik; Polyetylenimin; Textil katalysator; Textil bioteknik; Modifiering av textilytor; Avloppsrening; Zerovalent järn; Textil och mode generell ; Textiles and Fashion General ;

    Sammanfattning : Catalytic systems are one of the most effective technologies of modern chemical processes. The system uses a molecule called ‘catalyst’ that is capable of catalyzing a reaction without being produced or consumed during the process. LÄS MER

  3. 3. C-H Activation Reactions Mediated by Pd Based Heterogeneous Catalysts : Regioselective Formation of C-O and C-X Bonds

    Författare :Maitham Majeed; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :C-H Activation; N-heterocyclic carbenes; palladium; polymer supported Pd II ; undirected acetoxylation; directed halogenation; continuous flow; reduced graphene oxide supported Pd II ;

    Sammanfattning : New classes of N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(II) complexes containing either a vinyl group in different positions or an anthracene tag in the backbone of the N-heterocycle were synthesized and fully characterized. The vinyl based complexes were copolymerized with divinylbenzene to fabricate robust polymer-supported NHC-Pd(II) systems, while the anthracene based complexes were π-stacked onto the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) producing immobilized catalysts with interesting features. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Phosphine ligands with triamine functionality - preparation and application in catalysis

    Författare :Magnus Karlsson; Enheten för fysikalisk och teoretisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Inorganic chemistry; water soluble; palladium; amphiphilic; rhodium; Oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Incorporation of the triamine, bis(2-diethylaminoethyl) amine as a side chain substituent on triphenylphosphine, (2S,4S)-4-diphenylphosphino-2-diphenylphosphino-methylpyrrolidine (PPM) or (R,R)-3,4-bis(diphenylphosphin)pyrrolidine (Pyrphos) gives the three new amphiphilic ligands N3P, N3PPM and N3-Pyrphos respectively. Because of the triamine functionality the distribution of the ligands and their complexes between water and an organic solvent is controlled by the pH of the aqueous phase. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Cluster-Based Catalysts for Asymmetric Synthesis

    Författare :Viktor Moberg; Kemisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Metallorganisk kemi; Organometallic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; Kemi; Chemistry; hydride; cobalt; osmium; ruthenium; cyclocarbonylation; Pauson-Khand; carbonyl cluster; asymmetric hydrogenation;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, the synthesis and characterisation of new low-valence transition metal carbonyl clusters, and an investigation into their viability to act as catalysts/catalyst precursors in asymmetric synthesis, are described. Carbonyl clusters based on ruthenium and osmium have been tested as (pre)catalysts for asymmetric hydrogenation of alpha-unsaturated carboxylic acids, and cobalt carbonyl clusters have been used as (pre)catalysts in (asymmetric) Pauson-Khand synthesis. LÄS MER