Sökning: "headspace analysis"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden headspace analysis.

  1. 1. Applications of Solid-Phase Microextraction to Chemical Characterization of Materials Used in Road Construction

    Författare :Bing Tang; Ulf Isacsson; Xiaohu Lu; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Asphalt release agents; Petroleum oils; Vegetable oils; Bituminous sealants; Bitumen; Emissions; Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy - Attenuated Total Reflectance; Gel Permeation Chromatography; Mass Spectrometry; Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry; Thermogravimetric Analysis; Headspace; Solid-phase microextraction; Calibration.; Building engineering; Byggnadsteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Environmental and health aspects of road materials have been discussed for a long time, mostly regarding bitumen and bitumen fumes. However, just a few studies on other types of road materials have been reported. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Aroma and Flavor in Liquid Beet Sugar Processing

    Författare :Per Pihlsgård; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; liquid beet sugar; aroma release; liquid beet sugar process; electronic nose; aroma; sensory analysis; macromolecules; flavor; GC-MS; GC-olfactometry;

    Sammanfattning : Production of liquid beet sugar, a product of increasing importance for the food industry, involves many different compounds exhibiting aroma. Aroma compounds are introduced with the raw material, the sugar beets, but also formed as a result of sugar degradation (caramelization and Maillard reaction) or by contamination from process steps, such as adsorbents and ion exchangers. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Determination of benzene in urine and breath for monitoring of benzene exposure

    Författare :Göran Ljungkvist; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Biological monitoring; benzene; breath; urine; dynamic headspace; membrane; gas chromatography; mass spectrometry; thermal desorption;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this work was to develop and validate methods for determination of unmetabolized benzene in breath and urine. The methods were intended for the bio monitoring of benzene to assess both occupational and environmental exposure.A method was developed for the determination of benzene in end-exhaled air. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Biodegradation of hydrocarbons in soil and water

    Författare :Mikael Eriksson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Solid Phase Microextraction; SPME; biodegradation; bioremediation; bioavailability; monitoring; Volatile Organic Compounds VOC ; Screening; headspace sampling; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; PAHs; aliphatic hydrocarbons; total petroleum hydrocarb;

    Sammanfattning : Biodegradation of aliphatic and polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons was studied in soil and liquid cultures attemperatures ranging from -5 º C to 20 º C undervarious aerobic or anaerobic, nitrate reducing, conditions. Twocontaminated soils were used in the studies. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Laser Absorption Spectroscopy of Gas in Scattering Media

    Författare :Märta Lewander; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; medical diagnosis; gas analysis; absorption spectroscopy; diode laser spectroscopy; light scattering; food-package monitoring; GASMAS;

    Sammanfattning : Absorption spectroscopy constitutes a chemical analysis tool which can be applied to various samples and application fields. This thesis focuses on gas absorption spectroscopy with the means of diode lasers - tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy, TDLAS. LÄS MER